Office building · Downtown Brooklyn, Brooklyn

Central Building

191 Joralemon Street, Brooklyn, NY 11201

The Central Building (191 Joralemon Street) is a 14-floor office building in Downtown Brooklyn, Brooklyn, built in 1925, with about 77,000 square feet of office space according to city records.

Also at 187-191 Joralemon Street.

Office space
77K SF
Floors
14
Year built
1925
Zoning
C5-2A

Office space next to its nearest neighbors

  1. Temple Bar Building1 min walk131K SF
  2. Terminal Building1 min walk110K SF
  3. 186 Joralemon Street1 min walk80K SF
  4. Central BuildingThis building77K SF

The 47th largest of the 63 office buildings we track in Downtown Brooklyn. Compare it with 6 neighbors

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Compared with its neighbors

How the Central Building compares

Next to the 6 nearest large office buildings, all within a 1 minute walk, the Central Building is the smallest by office floor area. It went up in 1925; the median neighbor dates from 1920. Its property tax is fully exempt on the city's assessment roll.

The Central Building and the 6 nearest large office buildings: size, floors, year built, estimated property tax per square foot
BuildingOffice spaceFloorsBuiltTax / SF
Central Building, 191 Joralemon StreetThis building77K SF141925Exempt
Temple Bar Building, 44 Court Street1 min walk131K SF121901$14.48
186 Joralemon Street1 min walk80K SF121922$13.95
Terminal Building, 50 Court Street1 min walk110K SF131913$12.69
32 Court Street1 min walk104K SF231918$11.59
175 Remsen Street1 min walk123K SF121962$10.31
Court and Remsen Building, 26 Court Street1 min walk280K SF291926$11.71
The 47th largest of the 63 office buildings we track in Downtown Brooklyn: see the full list

Sources: NYC Department of City Planning, PLUTO 26v2 for size, floors and year built; NYC Department of Finance 2026/27 roll for tax (taxable value times the class rate, before abatements, over the whole floor area). Large means at least 35,000 SF of the building's main use. Walking times are straight-line estimates.

NYC tax lot records

Building facts

Building name
Central Building
Other address
187-191 Joralemon Street
ZIP code
11201
Building type
Office building (city class O3)
Total floor area
76,916 SF
Commercial floor area
76,916 SF
Office
76,916 SF
Height
14 floors
Average floor
About 5,500 SF (floor area divided by floors)
Year built
1925
Last major alteration
2021
Lot area
5,494 SF
Zoning district
C5-2A
Built FAR
14
Max commercial FAR
10
Historic district
Borough Hall Skyscraper Historic District
Tax lot (BBL)
3002550008

Nearest subway

  • Court St2 min walk · Not accessible · connects to Borough Hall
  • Jay St-MetroTech5 min walk · Accessible station
  • Clark St7 min walk · Not accessible

Nearby large buildings

Source: NYC Department of City Planning, PLUTO 26v2, pulled 2026-10-16; addresses from the Property Address Directory (PAD) 26b; building name from the NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission (below); subway stations from the MTA Subway Stations dataset, pulled 2026-10-16. Floor areas are the city's estimates for the whole building, not available space. Walking times are straight-line estimates. How we build these pages. Something wrong on this page? Tell us.

NYC Department of Finance records

Owner, property tax and assessed value

The Department of Finance lists CATHOLIC CHARITIES, DIOCESE OF BROOKLYN as the owner of record. For tax year 2026/27 the city values the Central Building at $17.8 million and assesses it at $7.99 million. Exemptions on the roll cover the whole taxable value, which is common for government, nonprofit and payment-in-lieu-of-taxes properties.

Owner of record
CATHOLIC CHARITIES, DIOCESE OF BROOKLYN
Tax class
Class 4 (commercial and industrial)
City market value
$17,760,000
Land market value
$967,000
Assessed value
$7,992,000
Exemptions
$7,992,000
Estimated yearly tax
Fully exempt on the roll

City market value by tax year

  • 2022/23$17.2 million
  • 2023/24$17.4 million
  • 2024/25$17.6 million
  • 2025/26$17.4 million
  • 2026/27$17.8 million

Market value rose 4% from 2022/23 ($17.2 million) to 2026/27.

How Downtown Brooklyn compares: property tax per SF across NYC neighborhoodsHow NYC commercial property tax works, and why some towers show $0

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How to find who owns any NYC building

Source: NYC Department of Finance, Property Valuation and Assessment Data (2026/27 roll; owner names as the roll records them, which cuts some long names short), pulled 2026-10-16. Exempt properties can still owe charges or payments in lieu of taxes that the roll does not show.

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NYC property records (ACRIS)

Sales history

The Central Building last sold in April 2011 for $12.3 million, according to the deed recorded with the city. THE ROMAN CATHOLIC DIOCESE OF BROOKLYN, NEW YORK sold it to CATHOLIC CHARITIES, DIOCESE OF BROOKLYN.

Last sale (deed date)
April 20, 2011
Price
$12,350,000
Seller
THE ROMAN CATHOLIC DIOCESE OF BROOKLYN, NEW YORK
Buyer
CATHOLIC CHARITIES, DIOCESE OF BROOKLYN
Deed recorded
May 5, 2011
ACRIS document
2011042900201001
All 10 building sales in Downtown Brooklyn since 2016

Source: NYC Department of Finance, ACRIS, Real Property Master, Legals and Parties, pulled 2026-10-16; prices as the deeds state them, names as recorded (companies and public bodies only). Shown are deeds that move the whole lot for a real price. Transfers between related companies for a nominal sum, sales of partial interests, land sales before the building went up and sales of the company that owns a building are left out.

NYC energy benchmarking (Local Law 84)

Energy score, grade and emissions

The Central Building reported an ENERGY STAR score of 50 out of 100 for 2024 in its Local Law 84 benchmarking filing. Under Local Law 33 that score earns a D (under 55). Its site energy use came to 80 kBtu per square foot, about the same as the national median of 80.8 for a similar property. Its greenhouse gas emissions were about 436 metric tons of CO2e (5.66 kg per square foot).

ENERGY STAR score (2024)
50 of 100
Grade this score earns (Local Law 33)
D (under 55)
Property type (Portfolio Manager)
Office
Site energy use intensity
80 kBtu/SF
National median for the type
80.8 kBtu/SF
Greenhouse gas emissions
436 t CO2e
Emissions per SF
5.66 kg CO2e
Floor area in the filing
76,916 SF

ENERGY STAR score by year

  • 202266 (C)
  • 202349 (D)
  • 202450 (D)

Energy sources in 2024

  • Natural gas71%
  • Electricity29%

Share of the energy used on site, as filed.

Source: NYC Department of Buildings and Mayor's Office of Climate and Environmental Justice, NYC Building Energy and Water Data Disclosure for Local Law 84 (2024 filing), pulled 2026-10-16; grade cutoffs from the Department of Buildings energy grades page. Figures are as the owner filed them in ENERGY STAR Portfolio Manager. The grade is the one the filed score earns under the law's cutoffs; the Department of Buildings assigns the grade a building posts, which can differ.

NYC Department of Buildings permits

Work permits and build-outs

The Department of Buildings issued no permits for new jobs at the Central Building in the 12 months to October 2026; the last one was first permitted in July 2024.

New jobs, last 12 months
0
Initial permits, last 12 months
0
Newest job first permitted
July 2024
Interior build-outs, last 24 months
0

New jobs by year

  • 20215
  • 20221
  • 20232
  • 20243
  • 20250
  • 2026 to date0

Source: NYC Department of Buildings, DOB NOW: Build Approved Permits, pulled 2026-10-24 (permits issued through 2026-10-22). A job counts once, when its first permit is issued; renewals are not new work. A build-out groups jobs on the same floors first permitted within 120 days of each other. Costs are the estimates filed with the jobs. Jobs filed before DOB NOW (in the older BIS system) are not counted. A permit is approval to do the work; it does not say who the work is for or whether it is finished.

Landmarks Preservation Commission records

Architecture and history

The Central Building was designed by Henry I. Oser and built in 1925 in the neo-Gothic style. It stands in the Borough Hall Skyscraper Historic District, so exterior changes and new signage go through the Landmarks Preservation Commission.

Architect
Henry I. Oser
Constructed
1925
Style
neo-Gothic
Primary material
Brick
Built as
Office building

Source: NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission, Individual Landmark and Historic District Building Database on NYC Open Data, pulled 2026-10-16. A designation can cover part of a lot, such as a facade or a lobby interior.

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Questions about Central Building

How big is the Central Building?

The Central Building has about 77,000 square feet of floor area in total, including 77,000 square feet of office, according to NYC PLUTO 26v2. These are the city's estimates for the whole building, not space that is available.

When was the Central Building built?

The Landmarks Preservation Commission's building records date the Central Building to 1925, designed by Henry I. Oser. The building is 14 floors tall.

Who designed the Central Building?

Henry I. Oser, according to the Landmarks Preservation Commission's building records, which list the style as neo-Gothic and its original use as an office building.

What is the address of the Central Building?

The Central Building is at 191 Joralemon Street in Downtown Brooklyn, Brooklyn. City records list 187-191 Joralemon Street on the same tax lot (BBL 3002550008). A space listed on Leasemark at any of these addresses shows up on this page.

What is the ZIP code of 191 Joralemon Street?

191 Joralemon Street is in ZIP code 11201, according to the city's tax lot records (NYC PLUTO 26v2) and the Department of Finance's assessment roll. The Central Building is at 191 Joralemon Street, Brooklyn, NY 11201, in Downtown Brooklyn.

What is the zoning at the Central Building?

The lot is in the C5-2A zoning district. PLUTO lists a built floor area ratio (FAR) of 14 and a maximum commercial FAR of 10 for this lot. It is inside the Borough Hall Skyscraper Historic District, so exterior changes go through the Landmarks Preservation Commission.

What subway station is closest to the Central Building?

The closest subway station to the Central Building is Court St (the R, 2, 3, 4 and 5 trains, connected to Borough Hall), about 450 feet away in a straight line, roughly 2 minutes on foot. Also nearby: Jay St-MetroTech (the A, C, F and R trains), 5 min walk; Clark St (the 2 and 3 trains), 7 min walk. Walking times are straight-line estimates; the street route is longer.

Who owns the Central Building?

The NYC Department of Finance's 2026/27 assessment roll lists CATHOLIC CHARITIES, DIOCESE OF BROOKLYN as the owner of record of the Central Building (BBL 3002550008). Deeds and mortgages for the lot are public in ACRIS, the city's property records system.

When was the Central Building last sold?

The Central Building last sold in April 2011 for $12.3 million, according to the deed recorded with the city. THE ROMAN CATHOLIC DIOCESE OF BROOKLYN, NEW YORK sold it to CATHOLIC CHARITIES, DIOCESE OF BROOKLYN. The deed is ACRIS document 2011042900201001 (BBL 3002550008) in the city's property records. A sale of the company that owns a building is not recorded as a deed, so it would not show there.

What is the energy grade of the Central Building?

The Central Building reported an ENERGY STAR score of 50 for calendar year 2024 in its Local Law 84 benchmarking filing. Under Local Law 33, as amended by Local Law 95 of 2019, a score of 85 or higher earns an A, 70 to 84 a B, 55 to 69 a C and under 55 a D, so 50 earns a D. The Department of Buildings assigns the grade a building posts, so the posted label can differ if a filing was corrected. Its site energy use came to 80 kBtu per square foot, about the same as the national median of 80.8 for a similar property. Its greenhouse gas emissions were about 436 metric tons of CO2e (5.66 kg per square foot).

Is there construction at the Central Building?

The Department of Buildings issued no permits for new jobs at the Central Building in the 12 months to October 2026; the last one was first permitted in July 2024. These are the Department of Buildings' DOB NOW work permits for tax lot 3002550008. A permit is approval to do the work; it does not say who the work is for or whether it is finished.

What are the property taxes at the Central Building?

The Department of Finance's 2026/27 assessment roll lists exemptions covering the whole taxable value of the Central Building, so there is no property tax on the roll to estimate. That is common for government, nonprofit and payment-in-lieu-of-taxes (PILOT) properties. The city's property tax records for BBL 3002550008 show what is actually billed.

What is the assessed value of the Central Building?

For tax year 2026/27, the NYC Department of Finance puts the market value of the Central Building at $17.8 million ($967,000 of it land) and its assessed value at $7.99 million, the 45% of market value the city assesses for Class 4 property. The city's market value rose 4% from 2022/23 ($17.2 million) to 2026/27.

Is there office space for lease at the Central Building?

No space at 191 Joralemon Street is listed on Leasemark right now. Owners and brokers can list space here for free, and tenants can post a requirement to be matched when space opens up.

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