Office building · Downtown Brooklyn, Brooklyn

Montague-Court Building

16 Court Street, Brooklyn, NY 11241

The Montague-Court Building (16 Court Street) is a 37-floor office building in Downtown Brooklyn, Brooklyn, built in 1927, with about 275,000 square feet of office space according to city records.

Also at 10-20 Court Street and 206-212 Montague Street.

Office space
275K SF
Floors
37
Year built
1927
Zoning
C5-2A

Office space next to its nearest neighbors

  1. Court and Remsen Building1 min walk280K SF
  2. Montague-Court BuildingThis building275K SF
  3. 175 Remsen Street1 min walk123K SF
  4. 188 Montague Street1 min walk41K SF

The 21st largest of the 63 office buildings we track in Downtown Brooklyn. Compare it with 6 neighbors

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Compared with its neighbors

How the Montague-Court Building compares

Next to the 6 nearest large office buildings, all within a 1 minute walk, the Montague-Court Building ranks 2nd of 7 by office floor area. It went up in 1927; the median neighbor dates from 1943. Its estimated property tax, about $11.88 a square foot of floor area before abatements, is close to the neighbors' median of $11.65.

The Montague-Court Building and the 6 nearest large office buildings: size, floors, year built, estimated property tax per square foot and last sale
BuildingOffice spaceFloorsBuiltTax / SFLast sale
Montague-Court Building, 16 Court StreetThis building275K SF371927$11.88Oct 2017, $171M
Court and Remsen Building, 26 Court Street1 min walk280K SF291926$11.71n/a
175 Remsen Street1 min walk123K SF121962$10.31n/a
188 Montague Street1 min walk41K SF111924$10.11Jun 2026, $16.8M
205 Montague Street1 min walk57K SF61962$12.90Dec 2025, $141M
32 Court Street1 min walk104K SF231918$11.59n/a
195 Montague Street1 min walk211K SF141960$13.62n/a
The 21st largest of the 63 office buildings we track in Downtown Brooklyn: see the full list

Sources: NYC Department of City Planning, PLUTO 26v2 for size, floors and year built; NYC Department of Finance 2026/27 roll for tax (taxable value times the class rate, before abatements, over the whole floor area); ACRIS for the last deed that moved the whole lot for a real price (a price for several lots is their combined price; condominiums sell by the unit and show n/a). Large means at least 35,000 SF of the building's main use. Walking times are straight-line estimates.

NYC tax lot records

Building facts

Building name
Montague-Court Building
Other addresses
10-20 Court Street; 206-212 Montague Street
ZIP code
11241
Building type
Office building (city class O4)
Total floor area
290,440 SF
Commercial floor area
290,440 SF
Office
274,500 SF
Retail
15,940 SF
Height
37 floors
Average floor
About 7,900 SF (floor area divided by floors)
Year built
1927
Last major alteration
2016
Lot area
12,500 SF
Zoning district
C5-2A
Built FAR
23.24
Max commercial FAR
10
Historic district
Borough Hall Skyscraper Historic District
Tax lot (BBL)
3002500044

Nearest subway

  • Borough Hall1 min walk · Accessible station · connects to Court St
  • Jay St-MetroTech4 min walk · Accessible station
  • Clark St6 min walk · Not accessible

Nearby large buildings

All 12 large office buildings on Court Street

Source: NYC Department of City Planning, PLUTO 26v2, pulled 2026-10-16; addresses from the Property Address Directory (PAD) 26b; building name from the NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission (below); subway stations from the MTA Subway Stations dataset, pulled 2026-10-16. Floor areas are the city's estimates for the whole building, not available space. Walking times are straight-line estimates. How we build these pages. Something wrong on this page? Tell us.

NYC storefront registry (Local Law 157)

Storefronts and vacancy

Owners registered 4 storefronts at the Montague-Court Building for December 31, 2025, the newest annual filing the city has published, and none stood vacant that day.

Storefronts registered for December 31, 2025
4
Vacant that day
0
Share vacant across Downtown Brooklyn
12.4%
Share vacant along Court Street
3.1%
Share vacant citywide
9.2%

Vacant on December 31, by year

  • 2019None registered
  • 20200 of 4
  • 2021None registered
  • 20220 of 4
  • 20230 of 4
  • 20240 of 4
  • 20250 of 4

Bars show the share of the lot's registered storefronts that stood vacant.

Source: NYC Department of Finance, Storefronts Reported Vacant or Not (Local Law 157), annual filings for 2019 to 2025, pulled 2026-10-16. Owners of buildings with ground- or second-floor storefronts register each one every year with its status on December 31; counts are by tax lot, as the owners filed them. The 2025 filing was due June 1, 2026, so a storefront vacant then may have been leased since. A vacant storefront is not always on the market, and none here is listed on Leasemark unless it shows above.

NYC Department of Finance records

Owner, property tax and assessed value

The Department of Finance lists 16 COURT ST BROOKLYN OWNER, LLC as the owner of record. For tax year 2026/27 the city values the Montague-Court Building at $70.8 million and assesses it at $31.9 million. After phase-ins and exemptions its taxable value is $31.8 million; at the Class 4 rate of 10.848% (tax year 2025/26, the latest rate the Department of Finance lists) that comes to about $3.45 million a year before abatements, roughly $11.88 per square foot of floor area. Commercial leases here often pass a tenant's share of tax increases over a base year through as additional rent.

Owner of record
16 COURT ST BROOKLYN OWNER, LLC
Tax class
Class 4 (commercial and industrial)
City market value
$70,821,000
Land market value
$5,440,000
Assessed value
$31,869,450
Taxable value (phased in)
$31,793,750
Estimated yearly tax
About $3.45 million
Tax per SF of floor area
About $11.88

City market value by tax year

  • 2022/23$80.8 million
  • 2023/24$74.2 million
  • 2024/25$69.8 million
  • 2025/26$69.6 million
  • 2026/27$70.8 million

Market value fell 12% from 2022/23 ($80.8 million) to 2026/27.

How Downtown Brooklyn compares: property tax per SF across NYC neighborhoodsEstimate this tax bill, or a tenant's share of itHow NYC commercial property tax works

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How to find who owns any NYC building

Source: NYC Department of Finance, Property Valuation and Assessment Data (2026/27 roll; owner names as the roll records them, which cuts some long names short), pulled 2026-10-16; tax rate from the Department of Finance tax rates page, checked 2026-09-28. The estimate is the taxable value times the class rate. It leaves out abatements, payment-in-lieu-of-taxes agreements and charges, so the actual bill can differ.

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NYC property records (ACRIS)

Sales history

The Montague-Court Building last sold in October 2017 for $171 million, according to the deed recorded with the city. 16 COURT STREET OWNER LLC sold it to 16 COURT ST BROOKLYN OWNER, LLC. That comes to about $589 per square foot of floor area.

Last sale (deed date)
October 10, 2017
Price
$171,000,000
Price per SF of floor area
About $589
Seller
16 COURT STREET OWNER LLC
Buyer
16 COURT ST BROOKLYN OWNER, LLC
Deed recorded
October 16, 2017
ACRIS document
2017101200955001

Recorded sales

All 10 building sales in Downtown Brooklyn since 2016

Source: NYC Department of Finance, ACRIS, Real Property Master, Legals and Parties, pulled 2026-10-16; prices as the deeds state them, names as recorded (companies and public bodies only). Shown are deeds that move the whole lot for a real price. Transfers between related companies for a nominal sum, sales of partial interests, land sales before the building went up and sales of the company that owns a building are left out.

NYC energy benchmarking (Local Law 84)

Energy use and emissions

The Montague-Court Building's 2024 Local Law 84 benchmarking filing got no ENERGY STAR score, and Local Law 33 letter grades come from that score, so the filing does not yield an A to D grade. Its site energy use came to 58 kBtu per square foot, about the same as the national median of 59.9 for a similar property. Its greenhouse gas emissions were about 1,729 metric tons of CO2e (5.57 kg per square foot).

ENERGY STAR score (2024)
None given
Property type (Portfolio Manager)
Office
Site energy use intensity
58 kBtu/SF
National median for the type
59.9 kBtu/SF
Greenhouse gas emissions
1,729 t CO2e
Emissions per SF
5.57 kg CO2e
Floor area in the filing
310,620 SF
ENERGY STAR certified
2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015

ENERGY STAR score by year

  • 202283 (B)
  • 202375 (B)

Energy sources in 2024

  • Electricity52%
  • Fuel oil48%

Share of the energy used on site, as filed.

Source: NYC Department of Buildings and Mayor's Office of Climate and Environmental Justice, NYC Building Energy and Water Data Disclosure for Local Law 84 (2024 filing), pulled 2026-10-16; grade cutoffs from the Department of Buildings energy grades page. Figures are as the owner filed them in ENERGY STAR Portfolio Manager.

Local Law 97 of 2019, estimated

Local Law 97 emissions limit

At its 2024 energy use, the Montague-Court Building comes to about 1,444 metric tons of CO2e a year under Local Law 97's coefficients, against a limit of 2,354 tons for 2024 to 2029 (61% of the limit), so it would owe no penalty. From 2030 the limit drops to 825 tons and the same energy use counts as about 1,047 tons, about 222 tons over, or an estimated $60,000 a year unless the building cuts its emissions.

Period
2024 to 2029
Emissions limit
2,354 t CO2e
Estimated emissions
1,444 t CO2e
Under the limit by
911 t CO2e
Estimated penalty a year
None
Period
2030 to 2034
Emissions limit
825 t CO2e
Estimated emissions
1,047 t CO2e
Over the limit by
222 t CO2e
Estimated penalty a year
$60,000

Estimated from the owner's 2024 Local Law 84 filing, which reports energy by source and floor area by use: Office 292,558 SF; Retail Store 18,062 SF. It applies the coefficients and per-use limits in Department of Buildings rule 1 RCNY 103-14 and Administrative Code 28-320.3.1.1 (as the Department lists them) and the $268 per ton penalty, checked 2026-10-04. It is not the building's Local Law 97 report: that report can count renewable energy credits, solar and storage deductions and, for 2024 and 2025, the law's occupancy group limits where higher, and penalties can be reduced for good faith efforts.

Change these numbers in the Local Law 97 calculator to see what a cut in energy use would do to the penalty.

How Local Law 97 works: who is covered, the 2030 limits and what owners, tenants and buyers should check.

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NYC Department of Buildings permits

Work permits and build-outs

In the 12 months to October 2026, the Department of Buildings issued first permits for 2 jobs at the Montague-Court Building. In the last two years, interior work was permitted on the cellar and the sub-cellar. The newest build-out, on the cellar, the open space and the sub-cellar, was first permitted in October 2026 (construction; filed cost estimate $1.7 million).

New jobs, last 12 months
2
Initial permits, last 12 months
2
Newest job first permitted
October 2026
Interior build-outs, last 24 months
2
Floors with interior work, last 24 months
Cellar, sub-cellar

Recent build-outs

  • Cellar, open space, sub-cellarOctober 2026Construction; est. $1.7 million
  • Cellar, sub-cellarOctober 2026Structural; est. $370,000

New jobs by year

  • 202120
  • 202214
  • 20239
  • 20243
  • 20250
  • 2026 to date2

Source: NYC Department of Buildings, DOB NOW: Build Approved Permits, pulled 2026-10-24 (permits issued through 2026-10-22). A job counts once, when its first permit is issued; renewals are not new work. A build-out groups jobs on the same floors first permitted within 120 days of each other. Costs are the estimates filed with the jobs. Jobs filed before DOB NOW (in the older BIS system) are not counted. A permit is approval to do the work; it does not say who the work is for or whether it is finished.

Landmarks Preservation Commission records

Architecture and history

The Montague-Court Building was designed by H. Craig Severence and built in 1925-1927 in the neo-Romanesque style. It stands in the Borough Hall Skyscraper Historic District, so exterior changes and new signage go through the Landmarks Preservation Commission.

Architect
H. Craig Severence
Constructed
1925-1927
Style
neo-Romanesque
Primary material
Brick
Built as
Office building

Source: NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission, Individual Landmark and Historic District Building Database on NYC Open Data, pulled 2026-10-16. A designation can cover part of a lot, such as a facade or a lobby interior.

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Questions about Montague-Court Building

How big is the Montague-Court Building?

The Montague-Court Building has about 290,000 square feet of floor area in total, including 275,000 square feet of office and 16,000 square feet of retail, according to NYC PLUTO 26v2. These are the city's estimates for the whole building, not space that is available.

When was the Montague-Court Building built?

The Landmarks Preservation Commission's building records date the Montague-Court Building to 1925-1927, designed by H. Craig Severence. The building is 37 floors tall.

Who designed the Montague-Court Building?

H. Craig Severence, according to the Landmarks Preservation Commission's building records, which list the style as neo-Romanesque and its original use as an office building.

What is the address of the Montague-Court Building?

The Montague-Court Building is at 16 Court Street in Downtown Brooklyn, Brooklyn. City records list 10-20 Court Street and 206-212 Montague Street on the same tax lot (BBL 3002500044). A space listed on Leasemark at any of these addresses shows up on this page.

What is the ZIP code of 16 Court Street?

16 Court Street is in ZIP code 11241, according to the city's tax lot records (NYC PLUTO 26v2) and the Department of Finance's assessment roll. The Montague-Court Building is at 16 Court Street, Brooklyn, NY 11241, in Downtown Brooklyn.

What is the zoning at the Montague-Court Building?

The lot is in the C5-2A zoning district. PLUTO lists a built floor area ratio (FAR) of 23.24 and a maximum commercial FAR of 10 for this lot. It is inside the Borough Hall Skyscraper Historic District, so exterior changes go through the Landmarks Preservation Commission.

What subway station is closest to the Montague-Court Building?

The closest subway station to the Montague-Court Building is Borough Hall (the 2, 3, 4, 5 and R trains, connected to Court St), about 300 feet away in a straight line, roughly 1 minute on foot. The MTA lists it as an accessible station. Also nearby: Jay St-MetroTech (the A, C, F and R trains), 4 min walk; Clark St (the 2 and 3 trains), 6 min walk. Walking times are straight-line estimates; the street route is longer.

Who owns the Montague-Court Building?

The NYC Department of Finance's 2026/27 assessment roll lists 16 COURT ST BROOKLYN OWNER, LLC as the owner of record of the Montague-Court Building (BBL 3002500044). Big buildings are usually held through a company set up for that one property, so the name on the roll can differ from the landlord's brand or the managing agent. Deeds and mortgages for the lot are public in ACRIS, the city's property records system.

When was the Montague-Court Building last sold?

The Montague-Court Building last sold in October 2017 for $171 million, according to the deed recorded with the city. 16 COURT STREET OWNER LLC sold it to 16 COURT ST BROOKLYN OWNER, LLC. That comes to about $589 per square foot of floor area. The deed is ACRIS document 2017101200955001 (BBL 3002500044) in the city's property records. A sale of the company that owns a building is not recorded as a deed, so it would not show there.

Does the Montague-Court Building have an energy grade?

The Montague-Court Building's 2024 Local Law 84 benchmarking filing got no ENERGY STAR score, and Local Law 33 letter grades come from that score, so the filing does not yield an A to D grade. Its site energy use came to 58 kBtu per square foot, about the same as the national median of 59.9 for a similar property. Its greenhouse gas emissions were about 1,729 metric tons of CO2e (5.57 kg per square foot).

Does the Montague-Court Building meet Local Law 97?

At its 2024 energy use, the Montague-Court Building comes to about 1,444 metric tons of CO2e a year under Local Law 97's coefficients, against a limit of 2,354 tons for 2024 to 2029 (61% of the limit), so it would owe no penalty. From 2030 the limit drops to 825 tons and the same energy use counts as about 1,047 tons, about 222 tons over, or an estimated $60,000 a year unless the building cuts its emissions. This is an estimate from the owner's 2024 benchmarking filing using the coefficients and per-use limits in the law and the Department of Buildings rule, at $268 per ton over. It is not the building's Local Law 97 report, which can count credits and deductions this estimate cannot.

Is there construction at the Montague-Court Building?

In the 12 months to October 2026, the Department of Buildings issued first permits for 2 jobs at the Montague-Court Building. In the last two years, interior work was permitted on the cellar and the sub-cellar. The newest build-out, on the cellar, the open space and the sub-cellar, was first permitted in October 2026 (construction; filed cost estimate $1.7 million). These are the Department of Buildings' DOB NOW work permits for tax lot 3002500044. A permit is approval to do the work; it does not say who the work is for or whether it is finished.

What are the property taxes at the Montague-Court Building?

The Department of Finance's 2026/27 assessment roll lists a taxable value of $31.8 million for the Montague-Court Building. At the Class 4 rate of 10.848% (tax year 2025/26, the latest rate the Department of Finance lists), that is about $3.45 million a year, roughly $11.88 per square foot of floor area, before abatements such as ICAP. The city's property tax records for BBL 3002500044 show the actual bill.

What is the assessed value of the Montague-Court Building?

For tax year 2026/27, the NYC Department of Finance puts the market value of the Montague-Court Building at $70.8 million ($5.44 million of it land) and its assessed value at $31.9 million, the 45% of market value the city assesses for Class 4 property. The city's market value fell 12% from 2022/23 ($80.8 million) to 2026/27.

Are there vacant storefronts at the Montague-Court Building?

Owners registered 4 storefronts at the Montague-Court Building for December 31, 2025, the newest annual filing the city has published, and none stood vacant that day. These are the owners' filings with the Department of Finance under Local Law 157, so a storefront may have come free since. Owners and brokers can list a storefront on Leasemark for free.

Is there office space for lease at the Montague-Court Building?

No space at 16 Court Street is listed on Leasemark right now. Owners and brokers can list space here for free, and tenants can post a requirement to be matched when space opens up.

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