Office building · Midtown, Manhattan

CBS Building

51 West 52nd Street, New York, NY 10019

The CBS Building (51 West 52nd Street) is a 38-floor office building in Midtown, Manhattan, built in 1964, with about 787,000 square feet of office space according to city records.

Also known as Black Rock. Also at 1300-1316 Avenue of the Americas, 51-69 West 52nd Street and 52-66 West 53rd Street.

Office space
787K SF
Floors
38
Year built
1964
Zoning
C5-3

Office space next to its nearest neighbors

  1. 1290 Avenue of the Americas1 min walk1.8M SF
  2. CBS BuildingThis building787K SF
  3. 49 West 52nd Street1 min walk667K SF
  4. 1330 Avenue of the Americas1 min walk473K SF

The 42nd largest of the 351 office buildings we track in Midtown. Compare it with 6 neighbors

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Compared with its neighbors

How the CBS Building compares

Next to the 6 nearest large office buildings, all within a 2 minute walk, the CBS Building ranks 4th of 7 by office floor area. It went up in 1964; the median neighbor dates from 1965. Its estimated property tax, about $20.51 a square foot of floor area before abatements, is below the neighbors' median of $23.71.

The CBS Building and the 6 nearest large office buildings: size, floors, year built, estimated property tax per square foot and last sale
BuildingOffice spaceFloorsBuiltTax / SFLast sale
CBS Building, 51 West 52nd StreetThis building787K SF381964$20.51Oct 2021, $760M
49 West 52nd Street1 min walk667K SF291986$24.81n/a
1290 Avenue of the Americas1 min walk1.8M SF431963$27.30Apr 2006, $1.2B
1330 Avenue of the Americas1 min walk473K SF391965$18.64Nov 2022, $320M
25 West 52nd Street2 min walk46K SF161989$1.53n/a
1301 Avenue of the Americas2 min walk1.4M SF461965$22.60n/a
1285 Avenue of the Americas2 min walk1.5M SF391961$26.41n/a
The 42nd largest of the 351 office buildings we track in Midtown: see the full list

Sources: NYC Department of City Planning, PLUTO 26v2 for size, floors and year built; NYC Department of Finance 2026/27 roll for tax (taxable value times the class rate, before abatements, over the whole floor area); ACRIS for the last deed that moved the whole lot for a real price (a price for several lots is their combined price; condominiums sell by the unit and show n/a). Large means at least 35,000 SF of the building's main use. Walking times are straight-line estimates.

NYC tax lot records

Building facts

Building name
CBS Building
Other addresses
1300-1316 Avenue of the Americas; 51-69 West 52nd Street; 52-66 West 53rd Street
ZIP code
10019
Building type
Office building (city class O4)
Total floor area
817,095 SF
Commercial floor area
817,095 SF
Office
786,731 SF
Retail
30,364 SF
Height
38 floors
Average floor
About 21,500 SF (floor area divided by floors)
Year built
1964
Last major alteration
2017
Lot area
47,725 SF
Zoning district
C5-3
Built FAR
17.12
Max commercial FAR
15
Landmark status
Individual landmark
Tax lot (BBL)
1012680001

Nearest subway

  • 7 Av4 min walk · Not accessible
  • 5 Av/53 St4 min walk · Not accessible
  • 57 St4 min walk · Accessible station

Nearby large buildings

All 16 large office buildings on West 52nd Street

Source: NYC Department of City Planning, PLUTO 26v2, pulled 2026-10-16; addresses from the Property Address Directory (PAD) 26b; building name from the NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission (below); other name checked against Wikipedia, CBS Building; subway stations from the MTA Subway Stations dataset, pulled 2026-10-16. Floor areas are the city's estimates for the whole building, not available space. Walking times are straight-line estimates. How we build these pages. Something wrong on this page? Tell us.

NYC storefront registry (Local Law 157)

Storefronts and vacancy

Owners registered 3 storefronts at the CBS Building for December 31, 2025, the newest annual filing the city has published, and 1 of them stood vacant that day. At least one storefront here has been reported vacant at the end of every year since 2023.

Storefronts registered for December 31, 2025
3
Vacant that day
1
Share vacant across Midtown
14.3%
Share vacant along West 52nd Street
13.2%
Share vacant citywide
9.2%

Vacant on December 31, by year

  • 2019None registered
  • 2020None registered
  • 20210 of 3
  • 20220 of 3
  • 20231 of 3
  • 20241 of 3
  • 20251 of 3

Bars show the share of the lot's registered storefronts that stood vacant.

Own or lease out a storefront at 51 West 52nd Street? Listing it is free, and it is matched against every active requirement for retail space in Midtown the day it goes up.

Source: NYC Department of Finance, Storefronts Reported Vacant or Not (Local Law 157), annual filings for 2019 to 2025, pulled 2026-10-16. Owners of buildings with ground- or second-floor storefronts register each one every year with its status on December 31; counts are by tax lot, as the owners filed them. The 2025 filing was due June 1, 2026, so a storefront vacant then may have been leased since. A vacant storefront is not always on the market, and none here is listed on Leasemark unless it shows above.

NYC Department of Finance records

Owner, property tax and assessed value

The Department of Finance lists 51 W. OWNER, LP as the owner of record. For tax year 2026/27 the city values the CBS Building at $343.3 million and assesses it at $154.5 million. After phase-ins and exemptions its taxable value is $154.5 million; at the Class 4 rate of 10.848% (tax year 2025/26, the latest rate the Department of Finance lists) that comes to about $16.8 million a year before abatements, roughly $20.51 per square foot of floor area. Commercial leases here often pass a tenant's share of tax increases over a base year through as additional rent.

Owner of record
51 W. OWNER, LP
Tax class
Class 4 (commercial and industrial)
City market value
$343,339,000
Land market value
$89,400,000
Assessed value
$154,502,550
Estimated yearly tax
About $16.8 million
Tax per SF of floor area
About $20.51

City market value by tax year

  • 2022/23$368 million
  • 2023/24$369.5 million
  • 2024/25$355.6 million
  • 2025/26$344.4 million
  • 2026/27$343.3 million

Market value fell 7% from 2022/23 ($368 million) to 2026/27.

How Midtown compares: property tax per SF across NYC neighborhoodsEstimate this tax bill, or a tenant's share of itHow NYC commercial property tax works

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How to find who owns any NYC building

Source: NYC Department of Finance, Property Valuation and Assessment Data (2026/27 roll; owner names as the roll records them, which cuts some long names short), pulled 2026-10-16; tax rate from the Department of Finance tax rates page, checked 2026-09-28. The estimate is the taxable value times the class rate. It leaves out abatements, payment-in-lieu-of-taxes agreements and charges, so the actual bill can differ.

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NYC property records (ACRIS)

Sales history

The CBS Building last sold in October 2021 for $760 million, according to the deed recorded with the city. CBS BROADCASTING INC. sold it to 51 W. OWNER, LP. That comes to about $930 per square foot of floor area.

Last sale (deed date)
October 13, 2021
Price
$760,000,000
Price per SF of floor area
About $930
Seller
CBS BROADCASTING INC.
Buyer
51 W. OWNER, LP
Deed recorded
October 26, 2021
ACRIS document
2021101900828001
All 82 building sales in Midtown since 2016

Source: NYC Department of Finance, ACRIS, Real Property Master, Legals and Parties, pulled 2026-10-16; prices as the deeds state them, names as recorded (companies and public bodies only). Shown are deeds that move the whole lot for a real price. Transfers between related companies for a nominal sum, sales of partial interests, land sales before the building went up and sales of the company that owns a building are left out.

NYC energy benchmarking (Local Law 84)

Energy score, grade and emissions

The CBS Building reported an ENERGY STAR score of 58 out of 100 for 2024 in its Local Law 84 benchmarking filing. Under Local Law 33 that score earns a C (55 to 69). Its site energy use came to 102.3 kBtu per square foot, 10% below the national median of 114 for a similar property. Its greenhouse gas emissions were about 8,311 metric tons of CO2e (9.31 kg per square foot).

ENERGY STAR score (2024)
58 of 100
Grade this score earns (Local Law 33)
C (55 to 69)
Property type (Portfolio Manager)
Office
Site energy use intensity
102.3 kBtu/SF
National median for the type
114 kBtu/SF
Greenhouse gas emissions
8,311 t CO2e
Emissions per SF
9.31 kg CO2e
Floor area in the filing
892,704 SF

ENERGY STAR score by year

  • 202276 (B)
  • 202373 (B)
  • 202458 (C)

Energy sources in 2024

  • Electricity51%
  • District steam49%
  • Natural gas1%

Share of the energy used on site, as filed.

Source: NYC Department of Buildings and Mayor's Office of Climate and Environmental Justice, NYC Building Energy and Water Data Disclosure for Local Law 84 (2024 filing), pulled 2026-10-16; grade cutoffs from the Department of Buildings energy grades page. Figures are as the owner filed them in ENERGY STAR Portfolio Manager. The grade is the one the filed score earns under the law's cutoffs; the Department of Buildings assigns the grade a building posts, which can differ.

Local Law 97 of 2019, estimated

Local Law 97 emissions limit

At its 2024 energy use, the CBS Building comes to about 5,948 metric tons of CO2e a year under Local Law 97's coefficients, against a limit of 6,832 tons for 2024 to 2029 (87% of the limit), so it would owe no penalty. From 2030 the limit drops to 2,451 tons and the same energy use counts as about 3,916 tons, about 1,465 tons over, or an estimated $393,000 a year unless the building cuts its emissions.

Period
2024 to 2029
Emissions limit
6,832 t CO2e
Estimated emissions
5,948 t CO2e
Under the limit by
883 t CO2e
Estimated penalty a year
None
Period
2030 to 2034
Emissions limit
2,451 t CO2e
Estimated emissions
3,916 t CO2e
Over the limit by
1,465 t CO2e
Estimated penalty a year
$393,000

Estimated from the owner's 2024 Local Law 84 filing, which reports energy by source and floor area by use: Office 888,704 SF; Data Center 4,000 SF. It applies the coefficients and per-use limits in Department of Buildings rule 1 RCNY 103-14 and Administrative Code 28-320.3.1.1 (as the Department lists them) and the $268 per ton penalty, checked 2026-10-04. It is not the building's Local Law 97 report: that report can count renewable energy credits, solar and storage deductions and, for 2024 and 2025, the law's occupancy group limits where higher, and penalties can be reduced for good faith efforts.

Change these numbers in the Local Law 97 calculator to see what a cut in energy use would do to the penalty.

How Local Law 97 works: who is covered, the 2030 limits and what owners, tenants and buyers should check.

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NYC Department of Buildings permits

Work permits and build-outs

In the 12 months to October 2026, the Department of Buildings issued first permits for 25 jobs at the CBS Building. In the last two years, interior work was permitted on 18 floors (floors 2 to 6, 8 to 10, 13, 14, 16 to 18 and 20 to 24 and the cellar). The newest build-out, on floor 8, was first permitted in July 2026 (construction, mechanical, plumbing, sprinklers; filed cost estimate $2.1 million).

New jobs, last 12 months
25
Initial permits, last 12 months
53
Newest job first permitted
July 2026
Interior build-outs, last 24 months
20
Floors with interior work, last 24 months
2 to 6, 8 to 10, 13, 14, 16 to 18 and 20 to 24, cellar

Recent build-outs

  • Floor 8July 2026Construction, Mechanical, Plumbing, Sprinklers; est. $2.1 million
  • Floors 8 to 10July 2026Structural; est. $106,000
  • Floors 13 and 14June 2026Construction, Mechanical, Plumbing, Sprinklers; est. $300,000
  • Floor 5May 2026Construction, Mechanical, Plumbing, Sprinklers; est. $2.1 million
  • Floors 17 and 18March 2026Structural; est. $75,000
  • Floors 22 and 23, cellarMarch 2026Construction; est. $55,000

The newest 6 of 20 in the last 24 months.

New jobs by year

  • 20214
  • 202220
  • 202322
  • 202415
  • 202518
  • 2026 to date24

Source: NYC Department of Buildings, DOB NOW: Build Approved Permits, pulled 2026-10-24 (permits issued through 2026-10-22). A job counts once, when its first permit is issued; renewals are not new work. A build-out groups jobs on the same floors first permitted within 120 days of each other. Costs are the estimates filed with the jobs. Jobs filed before DOB NOW (in the older BIS system) are not counted. A permit is approval to do the work; it does not say who the work is for or whether it is finished.

Landmarks Preservation Commission records

Architecture and history

The CBS Building was designed by Eero Saarinen & Associates (E Saarinen, K Roche, J Dinkeloo) and built in 1961-1964 in the Modern style. The Landmarks Preservation Commission designated it a New York City landmark on October 21, 1997.

Architect
Eero Saarinen & Associates (E Saarinen, K Roche, J Dinkeloo)
Constructed
1961-1964
Style
Modern
Primary material
Black granite
Built as
Office building
Also known as
Black Rock
City landmark
CBS Building: individual landmark, designated October 21, 1997 (LP-01971)

Source: NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission, Individual Landmark Sites and Individual Landmark and Historic District Building Database on NYC Open Data, pulled 2026-10-16. A designation can cover part of a lot, such as a facade or a lobby interior.

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Questions about CBS Building

What is the address of Black Rock?

Black Rock, also known as the CBS Building, is at 51 West 52nd Street, New York, NY 10019, in Midtown.

How big is the CBS Building?

The CBS Building has about 817,000 square feet of floor area in total, including 787,000 square feet of office and 30,000 square feet of retail, according to NYC PLUTO 26v2. These are the city's estimates for the whole building, not space that is available.

When was the CBS Building built?

The Landmarks Preservation Commission's building records date the CBS Building to 1961-1964, designed by Eero Saarinen & Associates (E Saarinen, K Roche, J Dinkeloo). The building is 38 floors tall.

Who designed the CBS Building?

Eero Saarinen & Associates (E Saarinen, K Roche, J Dinkeloo), according to the Landmarks Preservation Commission's building records, which list the style as Modern and its original use as an office building.

Is the CBS Building a New York City landmark?

Yes. The Landmarks Preservation Commission designated the CBS Building an individual landmark on October 21, 1997 (LP-01971). Changes to a designated landmark, including many storefront, window and signage changes, need a permit from the Commission.

What is the address of the CBS Building?

The CBS Building is at 51 West 52nd Street in Midtown, Manhattan. City records list 1300-1316 Avenue of the Americas, 51-69 West 52nd Street and 52-66 West 53rd Street on the same tax lot (BBL 1012680001). A space listed on Leasemark at any of these addresses shows up on this page.

What is the ZIP code of 51 West 52nd Street?

51 West 52nd Street is in ZIP code 10019, according to the city's tax lot records (NYC PLUTO 26v2) and the Department of Finance's assessment roll. The CBS Building is at 51 West 52nd Street, New York, NY 10019, in Midtown.

What is the zoning at the CBS Building?

The lot is in the C5-3 zoning district. PLUTO lists a built floor area ratio (FAR) of 17.12 and a maximum commercial FAR of 15 for this lot.

What subway station is closest to the CBS Building?

The closest subway station to the CBS Building is 7 Av (the B, D and E trains), about 1000 feet away in a straight line, roughly 4 minutes on foot. Also nearby: 5 Av/53 St (the E and F trains), 4 min walk; 57 St (the M train), 4 min walk. Walking times are straight-line estimates; the street route is longer.

Who owns the CBS Building?

The NYC Department of Finance's 2026/27 assessment roll lists 51 W. OWNER, LP as the owner of record of the CBS Building (BBL 1012680001). Big buildings are usually held through a company set up for that one property, so the name on the roll can differ from the landlord's brand or the managing agent. Deeds and mortgages for the lot are public in ACRIS, the city's property records system.

When was the CBS Building last sold?

The CBS Building last sold in October 2021 for $760 million, according to the deed recorded with the city. CBS BROADCASTING INC. sold it to 51 W. OWNER, LP. That comes to about $930 per square foot of floor area. The deed is ACRIS document 2021101900828001 (BBL 1012680001) in the city's property records. A sale of the company that owns a building is not recorded as a deed, so it would not show there.

What is the energy grade of the CBS Building?

The CBS Building reported an ENERGY STAR score of 58 for calendar year 2024 in its Local Law 84 benchmarking filing. Under Local Law 33, as amended by Local Law 95 of 2019, a score of 85 or higher earns an A, 70 to 84 a B, 55 to 69 a C and under 55 a D, so 58 earns a C. The Department of Buildings assigns the grade a building posts, so the posted label can differ if a filing was corrected. Its site energy use came to 102.3 kBtu per square foot, 10% below the national median of 114 for a similar property. Its greenhouse gas emissions were about 8,311 metric tons of CO2e (9.31 kg per square foot).

Does the CBS Building meet Local Law 97?

At its 2024 energy use, the CBS Building comes to about 5,948 metric tons of CO2e a year under Local Law 97's coefficients, against a limit of 6,832 tons for 2024 to 2029 (87% of the limit), so it would owe no penalty. From 2030 the limit drops to 2,451 tons and the same energy use counts as about 3,916 tons, about 1,465 tons over, or an estimated $393,000 a year unless the building cuts its emissions. This is an estimate from the owner's 2024 benchmarking filing using the coefficients and per-use limits in the law and the Department of Buildings rule, at $268 per ton over. It is not the building's Local Law 97 report, which can count credits and deductions this estimate cannot.

Is there construction at the CBS Building?

In the 12 months to October 2026, the Department of Buildings issued first permits for 25 jobs at the CBS Building. In the last two years, interior work was permitted on 18 floors (floors 2 to 6, 8 to 10, 13, 14, 16 to 18 and 20 to 24 and the cellar). The newest build-out, on floor 8, was first permitted in July 2026 (construction, mechanical, plumbing, sprinklers; filed cost estimate $2.1 million). These are the Department of Buildings' DOB NOW work permits for tax lot 1012680001. A permit is approval to do the work; it does not say who the work is for or whether it is finished.

What are the property taxes at the CBS Building?

The Department of Finance's 2026/27 assessment roll lists a taxable value of $154.5 million for the CBS Building. At the Class 4 rate of 10.848% (tax year 2025/26, the latest rate the Department of Finance lists), that is about $16.8 million a year, roughly $20.51 per square foot of floor area, before abatements such as ICAP. The city's property tax records for BBL 1012680001 show the actual bill.

What is the assessed value of the CBS Building?

For tax year 2026/27, the NYC Department of Finance puts the market value of the CBS Building at $343.3 million ($89.4 million of it land) and its assessed value at $154.5 million, the 45% of market value the city assesses for Class 4 property. The city's market value fell 7% from 2022/23 ($368 million) to 2026/27.

Are there vacant storefronts at the CBS Building?

Owners registered 3 storefronts at the CBS Building for December 31, 2025, the newest annual filing the city has published, and 1 of them stood vacant that day. At least one storefront here has been reported vacant at the end of every year since 2023. These are the owners' filings with the Department of Finance under Local Law 157, so a storefront vacant on December 31, 2025 may have been leased since. Owners and brokers can list a storefront on Leasemark for free.

Is there office space for lease at the CBS Building?

No space at 51 West 52nd Street is listed on Leasemark right now. Nearby on Leasemark: office space for lease at 783 Madison 4th Floor in the Upper East Side (994 SF, $66.40/SF/yr). Owners and brokers can list space here for free, and tenants can post a requirement to be matched when space opens up.

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