Office building · Tribeca, Manhattan
Court Square Building
2 Lafayette Street, New York, NY 10007
The Court Square Building (2 Lafayette Street) is a 21-floor office building in Tribeca, Manhattan, built in 1925, with about 342,000 square feet of office space according to city records.
Also at 42-50 Duane Street, 1-5 Elk Street, 2-8 Lafayette Street and 2-10 Reade Street.
- Office space
- 342K SF
- Floors
- 21
- Year built
- 1925
- Zoning
- C6-4
The 11th largest of the 36 office buildings we track in Tribeca. Compare it with 6 neighbors
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Compared with its neighbors
How the Court Square Building compares
Next to the 6 nearest large office buildings, all within a 2 minute walk, the Court Square Building ranks 4th of 7 by office floor area. It went up in 1925; the median neighbor dates from 1914. Its property tax is fully exempt on the city's assessment roll.
| Building | Office space | Floors | Built | Tax / SF |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Court Square Building, 2 Lafayette Street | 342K SF | 21 | 1925 | Exempt |
| Jones Building, 52 Duane Street | 94K SF | 10 | 1899 | $12.29 |
| 23 Chambers Street | 230K SF | 9 | 1911 | Exempt |
| 14 Reade Street | 72K SF | 7 | 1915 | Exempt |
| David N Dinkins Municipal Building, 1 Centre Street | 1.1M SF | 39 | 1914 | Exempt |
| Foley Square Federal Building, 290 Broadway | 1.0M SF | 32 | 1994 | Exempt |
| 38 Lafayette Street | 1.7M SF | 45 | 1968 | Exempt |
Sources: NYC Department of City Planning, PLUTO 26v2 for size, floors and year built; NYC Department of Finance 2026/27 roll for tax (taxable value times the class rate, before abatements, over the whole floor area). Large means at least 35,000 SF of the building's main use. Walking times are straight-line estimates.
NYC tax lot records
Building facts
- Building name
- Court Square Building
- Other addresses
- 42-50 Duane Street; 1-5 Elk Street; 2-8 Lafayette Street; 2-10 Reade Street
- ZIP code
- 10007
- Building type
- Office building (city class O4)
- Total floor area
- 354,169 SF
- Commercial floor area
- 354,169 SF
- Office
- 341,769 SF
- Retail
- 12,400 SF
- Height
- 21 floors
- Average floor
- About 16,900 SF (floor area divided by floors)
- Year built
- 1925
- Last major alteration
- 2017
- Lot area
- 16,700 SF
- Zoning district
- C6-4
- Built FAR
- 21.21
- Max commercial FAR
- 10
- Historic district
- African Burial Ground & The Commons Historic District
- Tax lot (BBL)
- 1001550001
Nearest subway
- Chambers St
- City Hall
- Chambers St
Nearby large buildings
- Sun Building, 280 Broadway
- Jacob K. Javits Federal Building, 306 Broadway
- 291 Broadway
- 299 Broadway
- Broadway-Chambers Building, 277 Broadway
- Mutual Reserve Fund Life Association Building, 305 Broadway
- 75 Centre Street
- City Hall, 52 Chambers Street
Source: NYC Department of City Planning, PLUTO 26v2, pulled 2026-10-16; addresses from the Property Address Directory (PAD) 26b; building name from the NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission (below); subway stations from the MTA Subway Stations dataset, pulled 2026-10-16. Floor areas are the city's estimates for the whole building, not available space. Walking times are straight-line estimates. How we build these pages. Something wrong on this page? Tell us.
NYC Department of Finance records
Owner, property tax and assessed value
The Department of Finance lists DCAS (the city's Department of Citywide Administrative Services) as the owner of record. For tax year 2026/27 the city values the Court Square Building at $92.5 million and assesses it at $41.6 million. Exemptions on the roll cover the whole taxable value, which is common for government, nonprofit and payment-in-lieu-of-taxes properties.
- Owner of record
- DCAS (the city's Department of Citywide Administrative Services)
- Tax class
- Class 4 (commercial and industrial)
- City market value
- $92,482,000
- Land market value
- $7,200,000
- Assessed value
- $41,616,900
- Exemptions
- $41,616,900
- Estimated yearly tax
- Fully exempt on the roll
City market value by tax year
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How to find who owns any NYC buildingSource: NYC Department of Finance, Property Valuation and Assessment Data (2026/27 roll; owner names as the roll records them, which cuts some long names short), pulled 2026-10-16. Exempt properties can still owe charges or payments in lieu of taxes that the roll does not show.
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NYC energy benchmarking (Local Law 84)
Energy score, grade and emissions
The Court Square Building reported an ENERGY STAR score of 79 out of 100 for 2024 in its Local Law 84 benchmarking filing. Under Local Law 33 that score earns a B (70 to 84). Its site energy use came to 64.7 kBtu per square foot, 36% below the national median of 101.4 for a similar property. Its greenhouse gas emissions were about 2,164 metric tons of CO2e (5.96 kg per square foot).
- ENERGY STAR score (2024)
- 79 of 100
- Grade this score earns (Local Law 33)
- B (70 to 84)
- Property type (Portfolio Manager)
- Office
- Site energy use intensity
- 64.7 kBtu/SF
- National median for the type
- 101.4 kBtu/SF
- Greenhouse gas emissions
- 2,164 t CO2e
- Emissions per SF
- 5.96 kg CO2e
- Floor area in the filing
- 363,309 SF
ENERGY STAR score by year
Energy sources in 2024
Source: NYC Department of Buildings and Mayor's Office of Climate and Environmental Justice, NYC Building Energy and Water Data Disclosure for Local Law 84 (2024 filing), pulled 2026-10-16; grade cutoffs from the Department of Buildings energy grades page. Figures are as the owner filed them in ENERGY STAR Portfolio Manager. The grade is the one the filed score earns under the law's cutoffs; the Department of Buildings assigns the grade a building posts, which can differ.
NYC Department of Buildings permits
Work permits and build-outs
In the 12 months to October 2026, the Department of Buildings issued first permits for 1 job at the Court Square Building. In the last two years, interior work was permitted on the cellar. The newest build-out, on the cellar, was first permitted in December 2025 (boiler; filed cost estimate $240,000). A sidewalk shed permit here is active until January 6, 2027.
- New jobs, last 12 months
- 1
- Initial permits, last 12 months
- 1
- Newest job first permitted
- December 2025
- Interior build-outs, last 24 months
- 1
- Floors with interior work, last 24 months
- Cellar
- Facade and sidewalk jobs, last 24 months
- 1
- Sidewalk shed permit
- Active until Jan 6, 2027
Recent build-outs
New jobs by year
Build-outs across TribecaWhere NYC offices are being built out
Source: NYC Department of Buildings, DOB NOW: Build Approved Permits, pulled 2026-10-24 (permits issued through 2026-10-22). A job counts once, when its first permit is issued; renewals are not new work. A build-out groups jobs on the same floors first permitted within 120 days of each other. Costs are the estimates filed with the jobs. Jobs filed before DOB NOW (in the older BIS system) are not counted. A permit is approval to do the work; it does not say who the work is for or whether it is finished.
Landmarks Preservation Commission records
Architecture and history
The Court Square Building was designed by Buchman & Kahn and built in 1925. It stands in the African Burial Ground & The Commons Historic District, so exterior changes and new signage go through the Landmarks Preservation Commission.
- Architect
- Buchman & Kahn
- Constructed
- 1925
- Primary material
- Stone
- Built as
- Office building
Source: NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission, Individual Landmark and Historic District Building Database on NYC Open Data, pulled 2026-10-16. A designation can cover part of a lot, such as a facade or a lobby interior.
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Questions about Court Square Building
How big is the Court Square Building?
The Court Square Building has about 354,000 square feet of floor area in total, including 342,000 square feet of office and 12,000 square feet of retail, according to NYC PLUTO 26v2. These are the city's estimates for the whole building, not space that is available.
When was the Court Square Building built?
The Landmarks Preservation Commission's building records date the Court Square Building to 1925, designed by Buchman & Kahn. The building is 21 floors tall.
Who designed the Court Square Building?
Buchman & Kahn, according to the Landmarks Preservation Commission's building records and its original use as an office building.
What is the address of the Court Square Building?
The Court Square Building is at 2 Lafayette Street in Tribeca, Manhattan. City records list 42-50 Duane Street, 1-5 Elk Street, 2-8 Lafayette Street and 2-10 Reade Street on the same tax lot (BBL 1001550001). A space listed on Leasemark at any of these addresses shows up on this page.
What is the ZIP code of 2 Lafayette Street?
2 Lafayette Street is in ZIP code 10007, according to the city's tax lot records (NYC PLUTO 26v2) and the Department of Finance's assessment roll. The Court Square Building is at 2 Lafayette Street, New York, NY 10007, in Tribeca.
What is the zoning at the Court Square Building?
The lot is in the C6-4 zoning district. PLUTO lists a built floor area ratio (FAR) of 21.21 and a maximum commercial FAR of 10 for this lot. It is inside the African Burial Ground & The Commons Historic District, so exterior changes go through the Landmarks Preservation Commission.
What subway station is closest to the Court Square Building?
The closest subway station to the Court Square Building is Chambers St (the J, Z, 4, 5 and 6 trains, connected to Brooklyn Bridge-City Hall), about 300 feet away in a straight line, roughly 1 minute on foot. The MTA lists it as an accessible station. Also nearby: City Hall (the R and W trains), 3 min walk; Chambers St (the A, C, 2, 3, E, R and W trains, connected to Cortlandt St and World Trade Center and Park Place), 5 min walk. Walking times are straight-line estimates; the street route is longer.
Who owns the Court Square Building?
The NYC Department of Finance's 2026/27 assessment roll lists DCAS (the city's Department of Citywide Administrative Services) as the owner of record of the Court Square Building (BBL 1001550001). Deeds and mortgages for the lot are public in ACRIS, the city's property records system.
What is the energy grade of the Court Square Building?
The Court Square Building reported an ENERGY STAR score of 79 for calendar year 2024 in its Local Law 84 benchmarking filing. Under Local Law 33, as amended by Local Law 95 of 2019, a score of 85 or higher earns an A, 70 to 84 a B, 55 to 69 a C and under 55 a D, so 79 earns a B. The Department of Buildings assigns the grade a building posts, so the posted label can differ if a filing was corrected. Its site energy use came to 64.7 kBtu per square foot, 36% below the national median of 101.4 for a similar property. Its greenhouse gas emissions were about 2,164 metric tons of CO2e (5.96 kg per square foot).
Is there construction at the Court Square Building?
In the 12 months to October 2026, the Department of Buildings issued first permits for 1 job at the Court Square Building. In the last two years, interior work was permitted on the cellar. The newest build-out, on the cellar, was first permitted in December 2025 (boiler; filed cost estimate $240,000). A sidewalk shed permit here is active until January 6, 2027. These are the Department of Buildings' DOB NOW work permits for tax lot 1001550001. A permit is approval to do the work; it does not say who the work is for or whether it is finished.
What are the property taxes at the Court Square Building?
The Department of Finance's 2026/27 assessment roll lists exemptions covering the whole taxable value of the Court Square Building, so there is no property tax on the roll to estimate. That is common for government, nonprofit and payment-in-lieu-of-taxes (PILOT) properties. The city's property tax records for BBL 1001550001 show what is actually billed.
What is the assessed value of the Court Square Building?
For tax year 2026/27, the NYC Department of Finance puts the market value of the Court Square Building at $92.5 million ($7.2 million of it land) and its assessed value at $41.6 million, the 45% of market value the city assesses for Class 4 property. The city's market value rose 4% from 2022/23 ($88.7 million) to 2026/27.
Is there office space for lease at the Court Square Building?
No space at 2 Lafayette Street is listed on Leasemark right now. Owners and brokers can list space here for free, and tenants can post a requirement to be matched when space opens up.
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Tribeca
Transit hubs in Tribeca
- 1 at Franklin St
- A C E at Canal St
- 1 2 3 at Chambers St