Office building · Grand Central, Manhattan

10 East 40th Street

New York, NY 10016

10 East 40th Street is a 48-floor office building in Grand Central, Manhattan, built in 1928, with about 409,000 square feet of office space according to city records.

Also at 7-11 East 39th Street and 8-14 East 40th Street.

Office space
409K SF
Floors
48
Year built
1928
Zoning
C5-2.5

Office space next to its nearest neighbors

  1. 10 East 40th StreetThis building409K SF
  2. 270 Madison Avenue1 min walk156K SF
  3. 274 Madison Avenue1 min walk85K SF
  4. 16 East 40th Street1 min walk83K SF

The 27th largest of the 83 office buildings we track in Grand Central. Compare it with 6 neighbors

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Compared with its neighbors

How 10 East 40th Street compares

Next to the 6 nearest large office buildings, all within a 1 minute walk, 10 East 40th Street is the largest by office floor area. It went up in 1928; the median neighbor dates from 1918. Its estimated property tax, about $10.01 a square foot of floor area before abatements, is close to the neighbors' median of $10.14.

10 East 40th Street and the 6 nearest large office buildings: size, floors, year built, estimated property tax per square foot and last sale
BuildingOffice spaceFloorsBuiltTax / SFLast sale
10 East 40th StreetThis building409K SF481928$10.01n/a
16 East 40th Street1 min walk83K SF121911$8.57Jan 2005, $18.7M
270 Madison Avenue1 min walk156K SF191923$16.28n/a
274 Madison Avenue1 min walk85K SF191927$9.75n/a
278 Madison Avenue1 min walk68K SF141930$7.06n/a
7 East 40th Street1 min walk78K SF181913$10.56Apr 2018, $70.3M
15 East 40th Street1 min walk51K SF121913$10.53n/a
The 27th largest of the 83 office buildings we track in Grand Central: see the full list

Sources: NYC Department of City Planning, PLUTO 26v2 for size, floors and year built; NYC Department of Finance 2026/27 roll for tax (taxable value times the class rate, before abatements, over the whole floor area); ACRIS for the last deed that moved the whole lot for a real price (a price for several lots is their combined price; condominiums sell by the unit and show n/a). Large means at least 35,000 SF of the building's main use. Walking times are straight-line estimates.

NYC tax lot records

Building facts

Other addresses
7-11 East 39th Street; 8-14 East 40th Street
ZIP code
10016
Building type
Office building (city class O4)
Total floor area
442,042 SF
Commercial floor area
442,042 SF
Office
409,090 SF
Retail
32,952 SF
Height
48 floors
Average floor
About 9,200 SF (floor area divided by floors)
Year built
1928
Last major alteration
2008
Lot area
14,714 SF
Zoning district
C5-2.5
Built FAR
30.04
Max commercial FAR
12
Tax lot (BBL)
1008690066

Nearest subway

  • Grand Central-42 St3 min walk · Accessible station
  • 5 Av3 min walk · Not accessible · connects to 42 St-Bryant Pk
  • Times Sq-42 St7 min walk · Accessible station · connects to 42 St-Port Authority Bus Terminal

Nearby large buildings

All 23 large office buildings on East 40th Street

Source: NYC Department of City Planning, PLUTO 26v2, pulled 2026-10-16; addresses from the Property Address Directory (PAD) 26b; subway stations from the MTA Subway Stations dataset, pulled 2026-10-16. Floor areas are the city's estimates for the whole building, not available space. Walking times are straight-line estimates. How we build these pages. Something wrong on this page? Tell us.

NYC Department of Finance records

Owner, property tax and assessed value

The Department of Finance lists ROBNET 40TH STREET as the owner of record. For tax year 2026/27 the city values 10 East 40th Street at $92.8 million and assesses it at $41.8 million. After phase-ins and exemptions its taxable value is $40.8 million; at the Class 4 rate of 10.848% (tax year 2025/26, the latest rate the Department of Finance lists) that comes to about $4.42 million a year before abatements, roughly $10.01 per square foot of floor area. Commercial leases here often pass a tenant's share of tax increases over a base year through as additional rent.

Owner of record
ROBNET 40TH STREET
Tax class
Class 4 (commercial and industrial)
City market value
$92,832,000
Land market value
$27,500,000
Assessed value
$41,774,400
Taxable value (phased in)
$40,787,910
Estimated yearly tax
About $4.42 million
Tax per SF of floor area
About $10.01

City market value by tax year

  • 2022/23$86.7 million
  • 2023/24$92 million
  • 2024/25$90.4 million
  • 2025/26$91.3 million
  • 2026/27$92.8 million

Market value rose 7% from 2022/23 ($86.7 million) to 2026/27.

How Grand Central compares: property tax per SF across NYC neighborhoodsEstimate this tax bill, or a tenant's share of itHow NYC commercial property tax works

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How to find who owns any NYC building

Source: NYC Department of Finance, Property Valuation and Assessment Data (2026/27 roll; owner names as the roll records them, which cuts some long names short), pulled 2026-10-16; tax rate from the Department of Finance tax rates page, checked 2026-09-28. The estimate is the taxable value times the class rate. It leaves out abatements, payment-in-lieu-of-taxes agreements and charges, so the actual bill can differ.

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SEC filings (EDGAR)

Companies with offices here

2 public companies give 10 East 40th Street as their office address in SEC filings.

Public companies

Principal executive office on their latest 10-K or 10-Q

  • PROSPECT CAPITAL CORP (PSEC)10-K, Aug 2026
  • PROSPECT FLOATING RATE & ALTERNATIVE INCOME FUND, INC.10-K, Sep 2026

Source: U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, EDGAR, Financial Statement Data Sets (2025 Q4 to 2026 Q3) and Form 13F Data Sets (through August 2026), pulled 2026-10-24; names as filed. The address is the one each company reports to the SEC. This is not a tenant roster: private companies and most smaller firms do not file with the SEC, a company can report a building it owns, and an address can trail a move by a quarter. Care-of addresses, blank check companies and asset-backed issuers are left out.

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NYC energy benchmarking (Local Law 84)

Energy score, grade and emissions

10 East 40th Street reported an ENERGY STAR score of 66 out of 100 for 2024 in its Local Law 84 benchmarking filing. Under Local Law 33 that score earns a C (55 to 69). Its site energy use came to 75 kBtu per square foot, 20% below the national median of 93.3 for a similar property. Its greenhouse gas emissions were about 2,915 metric tons of CO2e (6.78 kg per square foot).

ENERGY STAR score (2024)
66 of 100
Grade this score earns (Local Law 33)
C (55 to 69)
Property type (Portfolio Manager)
Office
Site energy use intensity
75 kBtu/SF
National median for the type
93.3 kBtu/SF
Greenhouse gas emissions
2,915 t CO2e
Emissions per SF
6.78 kg CO2e
Floor area in the filing
430,070 SF

ENERGY STAR score by year

  • 202264 (C)
  • 202362 (C)
  • 202466 (C)

Energy sources in 2024

  • District steam51%
  • Electricity49%

Share of the energy used on site, as filed.

Source: NYC Department of Buildings and Mayor's Office of Climate and Environmental Justice, NYC Building Energy and Water Data Disclosure for Local Law 84 (2024 filing), pulled 2026-10-16; grade cutoffs from the Department of Buildings energy grades page. Figures are as the owner filed them in ENERGY STAR Portfolio Manager. The grade is the one the filed score earns under the law's cutoffs; the Department of Buildings assigns the grade a building posts, which can differ.

Local Law 97 of 2019, estimated

Local Law 97 emissions limit

At its 2024 energy use, 10 East 40th Street comes to about 2,081 metric tons of CO2e a year under Local Law 97's coefficients, against a limit of 3,235 tons for 2024 to 2029 (64% of the limit), so it would owe no penalty. From 2030 the limit drops to 1,143 tons and the same energy use counts as about 1,382 tons, about 239 tons over, or an estimated $64,000 a year unless the building cuts its emissions.

Period
2024 to 2029
Emissions limit
3,235 t CO2e
Estimated emissions
2,081 t CO2e
Under the limit by
1,154 t CO2e
Estimated penalty a year
None
Period
2030 to 2034
Emissions limit
1,143 t CO2e
Estimated emissions
1,382 t CO2e
Over the limit by
239 t CO2e
Estimated penalty a year
$64,000

Estimated from the owner's 2024 Local Law 84 filing, which reports energy by source and floor area by use: K-12 School 29,990 SF; Office 400,080 SF. It applies the coefficients and per-use limits in Department of Buildings rule 1 RCNY 103-14 and Administrative Code 28-320.3.1.1 (as the Department lists them) and the $268 per ton penalty, checked 2026-10-04. It is not the building's Local Law 97 report: that report can count renewable energy credits, solar and storage deductions and, for 2024 and 2025, the law's occupancy group limits where higher, and penalties can be reduced for good faith efforts.

Change these numbers in the Local Law 97 calculator to see what a cut in energy use would do to the penalty.

How Local Law 97 works: who is covered, the 2030 limits and what owners, tenants and buyers should check.

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NYC Department of Buildings permits

Work permits and build-outs

In the 12 months to October 2026, the Department of Buildings issued first permits for 34 jobs at 10 East 40th Street. In the last two years, interior work was permitted on 15 floors (floors 1 to 6, 15, 17, 22, 24, 27 and 30 to 33 and the mezzanine). The newest build-out, on floors 1 to 6, was first permitted in October 2026 (construction; filed cost estimate $497,000). A sidewalk shed permit here is active until January 2, 2027.

New jobs, last 12 months
34
Initial permits, last 12 months
35
Newest job first permitted
October 2026
Interior build-outs, last 24 months
13
Floors with interior work, last 24 months
1 to 6, 15, 17, 22, 24, 27 and 30 to 33, mezzanine
Facade and sidewalk jobs, last 24 months
1
Sidewalk shed permit
Active until Jan 2, 2027

Recent build-outs

  • Floors 1 to 6October 2026Construction; est. $497,000
  • Floor 32August 2026Construction, Mechanical, Plumbing, Sprinklers; 4 jobs; est. $710,000
  • Floor 33June 2026Construction, Mechanical, Plumbing, Sprinklers; 7 jobs; est. $791,000
  • Floor 15April 2026Construction, Mechanical, Plumbing, Sprinklers; 4 jobs; est. $462,000
  • Floor 27March 2026Construction, Mechanical, Sprinklers; 4 jobs; est. $701,000
  • MezzanineFebruary 2026Mechanical; est. $1,000; signed off

The newest 6 of 13 in the last 24 months.

New jobs by year

  • 20213
  • 202216
  • 202315
  • 202435
  • 20259
  • 2026 to date31

Source: NYC Department of Buildings, DOB NOW: Build Approved Permits, pulled 2026-10-24 (permits issued through 2026-10-22). A job counts once, when its first permit is issued; renewals are not new work. A build-out groups jobs on the same floors first permitted within 120 days of each other. Costs are the estimates filed with the jobs. Jobs filed before DOB NOW (in the older BIS system) are not counted. A permit is approval to do the work; it does not say who the work is for or whether it is finished.

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Before you sign

Plain-English guides to square footage, rent and lease terms in New York, and free calculators to run your own numbers.

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Questions about 10 East 40th Street

How big is 10 East 40th Street?

10 East 40th Street has about 442,000 square feet of floor area in total, including 409,000 square feet of office and 33,000 square feet of retail, according to NYC PLUTO 26v2. These are the city's estimates for the whole building, not space that is available.

When was 10 East 40th Street built?

City records list 1928 as the year built, with a major alteration recorded in 2008. The building is 48 floors tall.

What other addresses does 10 East 40th Street have?

City records list 7-11 East 39th Street and 8-14 East 40th Street on the same tax lot (BBL 1008690066) as 10 East 40th Street. A space listed on Leasemark at any of these addresses shows up on this page.

What is the ZIP code of 10 East 40th Street?

10 East 40th Street is in ZIP code 10016, according to the city's tax lot records (NYC PLUTO 26v2) and the Department of Finance's assessment roll. The full mailing address is 10 East 40th Street, New York, NY 10016, in Grand Central.

What is the zoning at 10 East 40th Street?

The lot is in the C5-2.5 zoning district. PLUTO lists a built floor area ratio (FAR) of 30.04 and a maximum commercial FAR of 12 for this lot.

What subway station is closest to 10 East 40th Street?

The closest subway station to 10 East 40th Street is Grand Central-42 St (the 4, 5, 6, 7 and S trains), about 700 feet away in a straight line, roughly 3 minutes on foot. The MTA lists it as an accessible station. Also nearby: 5 Av (the 7, B, D, F and M trains, connected to 42 St-Bryant Pk), 3 min walk; Times Sq-42 St (the 1, 2, 3, 7, N, Q, R, W, S, A, C and E trains, connected to 42 St-Port Authority Bus Terminal), 7 min walk. Walking times are straight-line estimates; the street route is longer.

Who owns 10 East 40th Street?

The NYC Department of Finance's 2026/27 assessment roll lists ROBNET 40TH STREET as the owner of record of 10 East 40th Street (BBL 1008690066). Deeds and mortgages for the lot are public in ACRIS, the city's property records system.

Who are the tenants at 10 East 40th Street?

Leasemark does not have the building's tenant roster, but SEC filings name companies with offices at 10 East 40th Street. 2 public companies report the address as their principal executive office: PROSPECT CAPITAL CORP (PSEC); and PROSPECT FLOATING RATE & ALTERNATIVE INCOME FUND, INC.. Private companies do not file with the SEC, so the full list of tenants is longer, and a company can also report a building it owns.

What is the energy grade of 10 East 40th Street?

10 East 40th Street reported an ENERGY STAR score of 66 for calendar year 2024 in its Local Law 84 benchmarking filing. Under Local Law 33, as amended by Local Law 95 of 2019, a score of 85 or higher earns an A, 70 to 84 a B, 55 to 69 a C and under 55 a D, so 66 earns a C. The Department of Buildings assigns the grade a building posts, so the posted label can differ if a filing was corrected. Its site energy use came to 75 kBtu per square foot, 20% below the national median of 93.3 for a similar property. Its greenhouse gas emissions were about 2,915 metric tons of CO2e (6.78 kg per square foot).

Does 10 East 40th Street meet Local Law 97?

At its 2024 energy use, 10 East 40th Street comes to about 2,081 metric tons of CO2e a year under Local Law 97's coefficients, against a limit of 3,235 tons for 2024 to 2029 (64% of the limit), so it would owe no penalty. From 2030 the limit drops to 1,143 tons and the same energy use counts as about 1,382 tons, about 239 tons over, or an estimated $64,000 a year unless the building cuts its emissions. This is an estimate from the owner's 2024 benchmarking filing using the coefficients and per-use limits in the law and the Department of Buildings rule, at $268 per ton over. It is not the building's Local Law 97 report, which can count credits and deductions this estimate cannot.

Is there construction at 10 East 40th Street?

In the 12 months to October 2026, the Department of Buildings issued first permits for 34 jobs at 10 East 40th Street. In the last two years, interior work was permitted on 15 floors (floors 1 to 6, 15, 17, 22, 24, 27 and 30 to 33 and the mezzanine). The newest build-out, on floors 1 to 6, was first permitted in October 2026 (construction; filed cost estimate $497,000). A sidewalk shed permit here is active until January 2, 2027. These are the Department of Buildings' DOB NOW work permits for tax lot 1008690066. A permit is approval to do the work; it does not say who the work is for or whether it is finished.

What are the property taxes at 10 East 40th Street?

The Department of Finance's 2026/27 assessment roll lists a taxable value of $40.8 million for 10 East 40th Street. At the Class 4 rate of 10.848% (tax year 2025/26, the latest rate the Department of Finance lists), that is about $4.42 million a year, roughly $10.01 per square foot of floor area, before abatements such as ICAP. The city's property tax records for BBL 1008690066 show the actual bill.

What is the assessed value of 10 East 40th Street?

For tax year 2026/27, the NYC Department of Finance puts the market value of 10 East 40th Street at $92.8 million ($27.5 million of it land) and its assessed value at $41.8 million, the 45% of market value the city assesses for Class 4 property. The city's market value rose 7% from 2022/23 ($86.7 million) to 2026/27.

Is there office space for lease at 10 East 40th Street?

No space at 10 East 40th Street is listed on Leasemark right now. Owners and brokers can list space here for free, and tenants can post a requirement to be matched when space opens up.

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