Office building with commercial space · Midtown, Manhattan

54 West 40th Street

New York, NY 10018

54 West 40th Street is an 11-floor office building with commercial space in Midtown, Manhattan, built in 1903, with about 40,000 square feet of office space according to city records.

Also at 54-56 West 40th Street.

Office space
40K SF
Floors
11
Year built
1903
Zoning
C6-4.5

Office space next to its nearest neighbors

  1. 60 West 40th Street1 min walk95K SF
  2. 70 West 40th Street1 min walk64K SF
  3. 54 West 40th StreetThis building40K SF

The 340th largest of the 351 office buildings we track in Midtown. Compare it with 6 neighbors

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Compared with its neighbors

How 54 West 40th Street compares

Next to the 6 nearest large office buildings, all within a 1 minute walk, 54 West 40th Street is the smallest by office floor area. It went up in 1903; the median neighbor dates from 1916. Its estimated property tax, about $29.00 a square foot of floor area before abatements, is above the neighbors' median of $13.22.

54 West 40th Street and the 6 nearest large office buildings: size, floors, year built, estimated property tax per square foot and last sale
BuildingOffice spaceFloorsBuiltTax / SFLast sale
54 West 40th StreetThis building40K SF111903$29.00Jul 2012, $32M
60 West 40th Street1 min walk95K SF161921$15.28n/a
70 West 40th Street1 min walk64K SF161922$12.90n/a
Haskins & Sells Building, 35 West 39th Street1 min walk46K SF121912$9.96n/a
51 West 39th Street1 min walk106K SF161926$7.56n/a
Bryant Park Studios, 1054 Avenue of the Americas1 min walk55K SF101901$14.63n/a
Engineering Societies' Building, 25 West 39th Street1 min walk198K SF161906$13.55Dec 2005, $53M
The 340th largest of the 351 office buildings we track in Midtown: see the full list

Sources: NYC Department of City Planning, PLUTO 26v2 for size, floors and year built; NYC Department of Finance 2026/27 roll for tax (taxable value times the class rate, before abatements, over the whole floor area); ACRIS for the last deed that moved the whole lot for a real price (a price for several lots is their combined price; condominiums sell by the unit and show n/a). Large means at least 35,000 SF of the building's main use. Walking times are straight-line estimates.

NYC tax lot records

Building facts

Other address
54-56 West 40th Street
ZIP code
10018
Building type
Office building with commercial space (city class O6)
Total floor area
40,667 SF
Commercial floor area
40,667 SF
Office
40,167 SF
Retail
500 SF
Height
11 floors
Average floor
About 3,700 SF (floor area divided by floors)
Year built
1903
Last major alteration
2012
Lot area
4,945 SF
Zoning district
C6-4.5
Built FAR
8.22
Max commercial FAR
12
Tax lot (BBL)
1008410080

Nearest subway

  • 42 St-Bryant Pk2 min walk · Not accessible · connects to 5 Av
  • Times Sq-42 St4 min walk · Accessible station · connects to 42 St-Port Authority Bus Terminal
  • Grand Central-42 St5 min walk · Accessible station

Nearby large buildings

All 23 large office buildings on West 40th Street

Source: NYC Department of City Planning, PLUTO 26v2, pulled 2026-10-05; addresses from the Property Address Directory (PAD) 26b; subway stations from the MTA Subway Stations dataset, pulled 2026-10-05. Floor areas are the city's estimates for the whole building, not available space. Walking times are straight-line estimates. How we build these pages. Something wrong on this page? Tell us.

NYC Department of Finance records

Owner, property tax and assessed value

The Department of Finance lists 54 WEST 40TH REALTY LLC as the owner of record. For tax year 2026/27 the city values 54 West 40th Street at $24.2 million and assesses it at $10.9 million. After phase-ins and exemptions its taxable value is $10.9 million; at the Class 4 rate of 10.848% (tax year 2025/26, the latest rate the Department of Finance lists) that comes to about $1.18 million a year before abatements, roughly $29.00 per square foot of floor area. Commercial leases here often pass a tenant's share of tax increases over a base year through as additional rent.

Owner of record
54 WEST 40TH REALTY LLC
Tax class
Class 4 (commercial and industrial)
City market value
$24,159,000
Land market value
$5,160,000
Assessed value
$10,871,550
Estimated yearly tax
About $1.18 million
Tax per SF of floor area
About $29.00

City market value by tax year

  • 2022/23$27 million
  • 2023/24$28.6 million
  • 2024/25$29.5 million
  • 2025/26$30 million
  • 2026/27$24.2 million

Market value fell 10% from 2022/23 ($27 million) to 2026/27.

How Midtown compares: property tax per SF across NYC neighborhoodsEstimate this tax bill, or a tenant's share of it

Source: NYC Department of Finance, Property Valuation and Assessment Data (2026/27 roll; owner names as the roll records them, which cuts some long names short), pulled 2026-10-08; tax rate from the Department of Finance tax rates page, checked 2026-09-28. The estimate is the taxable value times the class rate. It leaves out abatements, payment-in-lieu-of-taxes agreements and charges, so the actual bill can differ.

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NYC property records (ACRIS)

Sales history

54 West 40th Street last sold in July 2012 for $32 million, according to the deed recorded with the city. DAYTOP VILLAGE FOUNDATION INCORPORATED sold it to 54 WEST 40TH REALTY LLC. That comes to about $787 per square foot of floor area.

Last sale (deed date)
July 2, 2012
Price
$32,000,000
Price per SF of floor area
About $787
Seller
DAYTOP VILLAGE FOUNDATION INCORPORATED
Buyer
54 WEST 40TH REALTY LLC
Deed recorded
July 27, 2012
ACRIS document
2012071900738001
All 82 building sales in Midtown since 2016

Source: NYC Department of Finance, ACRIS, Real Property Master, Legals and Parties, pulled 2026-10-08; prices as the deeds state them, names as recorded (companies and public bodies only). Shown are deeds that move the whole lot for a real price. Transfers between related companies for a nominal sum, sales of partial interests, land sales before the building went up and sales of the company that owns a building are left out.

NYC energy benchmarking (Local Law 84)

Energy score, grade and emissions

54 West 40th Street reported an ENERGY STAR score of 58 out of 100 for 2024 in its Local Law 84 benchmarking filing. Under Local Law 33 that score earns a C (55 to 69). Its site energy use came to 59.3 kBtu per square foot, 11% below the national median of 66.5 for a similar property. Its greenhouse gas emissions were about 238 metric tons of CO2e (5.86 kg per square foot).

ENERGY STAR score (2024)
58 of 100
Grade this score earns (Local Law 33)
C (55 to 69)
Property type (Portfolio Manager)
Office
Site energy use intensity
59.3 kBtu/SF
National median for the type
66.5 kBtu/SF
Greenhouse gas emissions
238 t CO2e
Emissions per SF
5.86 kg CO2e
Floor area in the filing
40,667 SF

ENERGY STAR score by year

  • 202253 (D)
  • 202368 (C)
  • 202458 (C)

Energy sources in 2024

  • Electricity74%
  • Natural gas26%

Share of the energy used on site, as filed.

Source: NYC Department of Buildings and Mayor's Office of Climate and Environmental Justice, NYC Building Energy and Water Data Disclosure for Local Law 84 (2024 filing), pulled 2026-10-08; grade cutoffs from the Department of Buildings energy grades page. Figures are as the owner filed them in ENERGY STAR Portfolio Manager. The grade is the one the filed score earns under the law's cutoffs; the Department of Buildings assigns the grade a building posts, which can differ.

Local Law 97 of 2019, estimated

Local Law 97 emissions limit

At its 2024 energy use, 54 West 40th Street comes to about 184 metric tons of CO2e a year under Local Law 97's coefficients, against a limit of 308 tons for 2024 to 2029 (60% of the limit), so it would owe no penalty. From 2030 the limit drops to 109 tons and the same energy use counts as about 109 tons, still under the limit.

Period
2024 to 2029
Emissions limit
308 t CO2e
Estimated emissions
184 t CO2e
Under the limit by
124 t CO2e
Estimated penalty a year
None
Period
2030 to 2034
Emissions limit
109 t CO2e
Estimated emissions
109 t CO2e
Under the limit by
0 t CO2e
Estimated penalty a year
None

Estimated from the owner's 2024 Local Law 84 filing, which reports energy by source and floor area by use: Office 40,667 SF. It applies the coefficients and per-use limits in Department of Buildings rule 1 RCNY 103-14 and Administrative Code 28-320.3.1.1 (as the Department lists them) and the $268 per ton penalty, checked 2026-10-04. It is not the building's Local Law 97 report: that report can count renewable energy credits, solar and storage deductions and, for 2024 and 2025, the law's occupancy group limits where higher, and penalties can be reduced for good faith efforts.

Change these numbers in the Local Law 97 calculator to see what a cut in energy use would do to the penalty.

Own or manage 54 West 40th Street? List a space here free and we match it against every active requirement.

NYC Department of Buildings permits

Work permits and build-outs

The Department of Buildings issued no permits for new jobs at 54 West 40th Street in the 12 months to October 2026; the last one was first permitted in March 2024.

New jobs, last 12 months
0
Initial permits, last 12 months
0
Newest job first permitted
March 2024
Interior build-outs, last 24 months
0

New jobs by year

  • 20210
  • 20220
  • 20230
  • 20242
  • 20250
  • 2026 to date0

Source: NYC Department of Buildings, DOB NOW: Build Approved Permits, pulled 2026-10-08 (permits issued through 2026-10-06). A job counts once, when its first permit is issued; renewals are not new work. A build-out groups jobs on the same floors first permitted within 120 days of each other. Costs are the estimates filed with the jobs. Jobs filed before DOB NOW (in the older BIS system) are not counted. A permit is approval to do the work; it does not say who the work is for or whether it is finished.

Office space nearby in Midtown

Nothing is listed nearby yet. The labeled examples below show how a space appears; they are not on the market.

What a requirement here looks like

No live requirements for office space in Midtown yet. These labeled examples show what tenants post. List a space in 54 West 40th Street and we match it against every new one automatically.

Before you sign

Plain-English guides to square footage, rent and lease terms in New York, and free calculators to run your own numbers.

All guides

Questions about 54 West 40th Street

How big is 54 West 40th Street?

54 West 40th Street has about 41,000 square feet of floor area in total, including 40,000 square feet of office and 1,000 square feet of retail, according to NYC PLUTO 26v2. These are the city's estimates for the whole building, not space that is available.

When was 54 West 40th Street built?

City records list 1903 as the year built, with a major alteration recorded in 2012. The building is 11 floors tall.

What other addresses does 54 West 40th Street have?

City records list 54-56 West 40th Street on the same tax lot (BBL 1008410080) as 54 West 40th Street. A space listed on Leasemark at any of these addresses shows up on this page.

What is the ZIP code of 54 West 40th Street?

54 West 40th Street is in ZIP code 10018, according to the city's tax lot records (NYC PLUTO 26v2) and the Department of Finance's assessment roll. The full mailing address is 54 West 40th Street, New York, NY 10018, in Midtown.

What is the zoning at 54 West 40th Street?

The lot is in the C6-4.5 zoning district. PLUTO lists a built floor area ratio (FAR) of 8.22 and a maximum commercial FAR of 12 for this lot.

What subway station is closest to 54 West 40th Street?

The closest subway station to 54 West 40th Street is 42 St-Bryant Pk (the B, D, F, M and 7 trains, connected to 5 Av), about 450 feet away in a straight line, roughly 2 minutes on foot. Also nearby: Times Sq-42 St (the 1, 2, 3, 7, N, Q, R, W, S, A, C and E trains, connected to 42 St-Port Authority Bus Terminal), 4 min walk; Grand Central-42 St (the 4, 5, 6, 7 and S trains), 5 min walk. Walking times are straight-line estimates; the street route is longer.

Who owns 54 West 40th Street?

The NYC Department of Finance's 2026/27 assessment roll lists 54 WEST 40TH REALTY LLC as the owner of record of 54 West 40th Street (BBL 1008410080). Big buildings are usually held through a company set up for that one property, so the name on the roll can differ from the landlord's brand or the managing agent. Deeds and mortgages for the lot are public in ACRIS, the city's property records system.

When was 54 West 40th Street last sold?

54 West 40th Street last sold in July 2012 for $32 million, according to the deed recorded with the city. DAYTOP VILLAGE FOUNDATION INCORPORATED sold it to 54 WEST 40TH REALTY LLC. That comes to about $787 per square foot of floor area. The deed is ACRIS document 2012071900738001 (BBL 1008410080) in the city's property records. A sale of the company that owns a building is not recorded as a deed, so it would not show there.

What is the energy grade of 54 West 40th Street?

54 West 40th Street reported an ENERGY STAR score of 58 for calendar year 2024 in its Local Law 84 benchmarking filing. Under Local Law 33, as amended by Local Law 95 of 2019, a score of 85 or higher earns an A, 70 to 84 a B, 55 to 69 a C and under 55 a D, so 58 earns a C. The Department of Buildings assigns the grade a building posts, so the posted label can differ if a filing was corrected. Its site energy use came to 59.3 kBtu per square foot, 11% below the national median of 66.5 for a similar property. Its greenhouse gas emissions were about 238 metric tons of CO2e (5.86 kg per square foot).

Does 54 West 40th Street meet Local Law 97?

At its 2024 energy use, 54 West 40th Street comes to about 184 metric tons of CO2e a year under Local Law 97's coefficients, against a limit of 308 tons for 2024 to 2029 (60% of the limit), so it would owe no penalty. From 2030 the limit drops to 109 tons and the same energy use counts as about 109 tons, still under the limit. This is an estimate from the owner's 2024 benchmarking filing using the coefficients and per-use limits in the law and the Department of Buildings rule, at $268 per ton over. It is not the building's Local Law 97 report, which can count credits and deductions this estimate cannot.

Is there construction at 54 West 40th Street?

The Department of Buildings issued no permits for new jobs at 54 West 40th Street in the 12 months to October 2026; the last one was first permitted in March 2024. These are the Department of Buildings' DOB NOW work permits for tax lot 1008410080. A permit is approval to do the work; it does not say who the work is for or whether it is finished.

What are the property taxes at 54 West 40th Street?

The Department of Finance's 2026/27 assessment roll lists a taxable value of $10.9 million for 54 West 40th Street. At the Class 4 rate of 10.848% (tax year 2025/26, the latest rate the Department of Finance lists), that is about $1.18 million a year, roughly $29.00 per square foot of floor area, before abatements such as ICAP. The city's property tax records for BBL 1008410080 show the actual bill.

What is the assessed value of 54 West 40th Street?

For tax year 2026/27, the NYC Department of Finance puts the market value of 54 West 40th Street at $24.2 million ($5.16 million of it land) and its assessed value at $10.9 million, the 45% of market value the city assesses for Class 4 property. The city's market value fell 10% from 2022/23 ($27 million) to 2026/27.

Is there office space for lease at 54 West 40th Street?

No space at 54 West 40th Street is listed on Leasemark right now. Owners and brokers can list space here for free, and tenants can post a requirement to be matched when space opens up.

2,180 buildings from city records

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