Office building · Flatiron, Manhattan

120 East 23rd Street

New York, NY 10010

120 East 23rd Street is a 12-floor office building in Flatiron, Manhattan, built in 1913, with about 201,000 square feet of office space according to city records.

Also at 115-119 East 22nd Street and 114-120 East 23rd Street.

Office space
201K SF
Floors
12
Year built
1913
Zoning
C6-4A

Office space next to its nearest neighbors

  1. 315 Park Avenue South1 min walk344K SF
  2. 120 East 23rd StreetThis building201K SF
  3. 287 Park Avenue South1 min walk96K SF
  4. 115 East 23rd Street1 min walk65K SF

The 14th largest of the 90 office buildings we track in Flatiron. Compare it with 6 neighbors

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Compared with its neighbors

How 120 East 23rd Street compares

Next to the 6 nearest large office buildings, all within a 2 minute walk, 120 East 23rd Street ranks 2nd of 7 by office floor area. It went up in 1913; the median neighbor dates from 1912. Its estimated property tax, about $11.56 a square foot of floor area before abatements, is below the neighbors' median of $16.69.

120 East 23rd Street and the 6 nearest large office buildings: size, floors, year built, estimated property tax per square foot and last sale
BuildingOffice spaceFloorsBuiltTax / SFLast sale
120 East 23rd StreetThis building201K SF121913$11.56n/a
287 Park Avenue South1 min walk96K SF91893$16.81Aug 2014, $128M
115 East 23rd Street1 min walk65K SF121913$11.52n/a
315 Park Avenue South1 min walk344K SF201911$20.93Jan 2015, $354M
286 Park Avenue South1 min walk148K SF141911$16.56n/a
304 Park Avenue South2 min walk159K SF121930$22.65Jun 2012, $67M
121 East 24th Street2 min walk55K SF121913$12.23n/a
The 14th largest of the 90 office buildings we track in Flatiron: see the full list

Sources: NYC Department of City Planning, PLUTO 26v2 for size, floors and year built; NYC Department of Finance 2026/27 roll for tax (taxable value times the class rate, before abatements, over the whole floor area); ACRIS for the last deed that moved the whole lot for a real price (a price for several lots is their combined price; condominiums sell by the unit and show n/a). Large means at least 35,000 SF of the building's main use. Walking times are straight-line estimates.

NYC tax lot records

Building facts

Other addresses
115-119 East 22nd Street; 114-120 East 23rd Street
ZIP code
10010
Building type
Office building (city class O3)
Total floor area
200,757 SF
Commercial floor area
200,757 SF
Office
200,757 SF
Height
12 floors
Average floor
About 16,700 SF (floor area divided by floors)
Year built
1913
Last major alteration
2011
Lot area
17,281 SF
Zoning district
C6-4A
Built FAR
11.62
Max commercial FAR
10
Tax lot (BBL)
1008780065

Nearest subway

  • 23 St-Baruch College1 min walk · Accessible station
  • 23 St5 min walk · Not accessible
  • 28 St5 min walk · Partly accessible

Nearby large buildings

Source: NYC Department of City Planning, PLUTO 26v2, pulled 2026-10-16; addresses from the Property Address Directory (PAD) 26b; subway stations from the MTA Subway Stations dataset, pulled 2026-10-16. Floor areas are the city's estimates for the whole building, not available space. Walking times are straight-line estimates. How we build these pages. Something wrong on this page? Tell us.

NYC storefront registry (Local Law 157)

Storefronts and vacancy

Owners registered 2 storefronts at 120 East 23rd Street for December 31, 2025, the newest annual filing the city has published, and none stood vacant that day. A year earlier, 1 of 2 stood vacant.

Storefronts registered for December 31, 2025
2
Vacant that day
0
Share vacant across Flatiron
11.8%
Share vacant citywide
9.2%

Vacant on December 31, by year

  • 20192 of 2
  • 20202 of 2
  • 20212 of 2
  • 20222 of 2
  • 20232 of 2
  • 20241 of 2
  • 20250 of 2

Bars show the share of the lot's registered storefronts that stood vacant.

Source: NYC Department of Finance, Storefronts Reported Vacant or Not (Local Law 157), annual filings for 2019 to 2025, pulled 2026-10-16. Owners of buildings with ground- or second-floor storefronts register each one every year with its status on December 31; counts are by tax lot, as the owners filed them. The 2025 filing was due June 1, 2026, so a storefront vacant then may have been leased since. A vacant storefront is not always on the market, and none here is listed on Leasemark unless it shows above.

NYC Department of Finance records

Property tax and assessed value

For tax year 2026/27 the city values 120 East 23rd Street at $47.5 million and assesses it at $21.4 million. After phase-ins and exemptions its taxable value is $21.4 million; at the Class 4 rate of 10.848% (tax year 2025/26, the latest rate the Department of Finance lists) that comes to about $2.32 million a year before abatements, roughly $11.56 per square foot of floor area. Commercial leases here often pass a tenant's share of tax increases over a base year through as additional rent.

Tax class
Class 4 (commercial and industrial)
City market value
$47,537,000
Land market value
$25,600,000
Assessed value
$21,391,650
Estimated yearly tax
About $2.32 million
Tax per SF of floor area
About $11.56

City market value by tax year

  • 2022/23$45.4 million
  • 2023/24$52.6 million
  • 2024/25$52.7 million
  • 2025/26$44.4 million
  • 2026/27$47.5 million

Market value rose 5% from 2022/23 ($45.4 million) to 2026/27.

How Flatiron compares: property tax per SF across NYC neighborhoodsEstimate this tax bill, or a tenant's share of itHow NYC commercial property tax works

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Source: NYC Department of Finance, Property Valuation and Assessment Data (2026/27 roll), pulled 2026-10-16; tax rate from the Department of Finance tax rates page, checked 2026-09-28. The estimate is the taxable value times the class rate. It leaves out abatements, payment-in-lieu-of-taxes agreements and charges, so the actual bill can differ.

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NYC energy benchmarking (Local Law 84)

Energy score, grade and emissions

120 East 23rd Street reported an ENERGY STAR score of 89 out of 100 for 2024 in its Local Law 84 benchmarking filing. Under Local Law 33 that score earns an A (85 or higher). Its site energy use came to 42.5 kBtu per square foot, less than half the national median of 86.8 for a similar property. Its greenhouse gas emissions were about 970 metric tons of CO2e (4.31 kg per square foot).

ENERGY STAR score (2024)
89 of 100
Grade this score earns (Local Law 33)
A (85 or higher)
Property type (Portfolio Manager)
Office
Site energy use intensity
42.5 kBtu/SF
National median for the type
86.8 kBtu/SF
Greenhouse gas emissions
970 t CO2e
Emissions per SF
4.31 kg CO2e
Floor area in the filing
225,001 SF

ENERGY STAR score by year

  • 202278 (B)
  • 202380 (B)
  • 202489 (A)

Energy sources in 2024

  • Electricity67%
  • Fuel oil33%

Share of the energy used on site, as filed.

Source: NYC Department of Buildings and Mayor's Office of Climate and Environmental Justice, NYC Building Energy and Water Data Disclosure for Local Law 84 (2024 filing), pulled 2026-10-16; grade cutoffs from the Department of Buildings energy grades page. Figures are as the owner filed them in ENERGY STAR Portfolio Manager. The grade is the one the filed score earns under the law's cutoffs; the Department of Buildings assigns the grade a building posts, which can differ.

Local Law 97 of 2019, estimated

Local Law 97 emissions limit

At its 2024 energy use, 120 East 23rd Street comes to about 776 metric tons of CO2e a year under Local Law 97's coefficients, against a limit of 1,706 tons for 2024 to 2029 (45% of the limit), so it would owe no penalty. From 2030 the limit drops to 605 tons and the same energy use counts as about 506 tons, still under the limit.

Period
2024 to 2029
Emissions limit
1,706 t CO2e
Estimated emissions
776 t CO2e
Under the limit by
930 t CO2e
Estimated penalty a year
None
Period
2030 to 2034
Emissions limit
605 t CO2e
Estimated emissions
506 t CO2e
Under the limit by
99 t CO2e
Estimated penalty a year
None

Estimated from the owner's 2024 Local Law 84 filing, which reports energy by source and floor area by use: Office 225,001 SF. It applies the coefficients and per-use limits in Department of Buildings rule 1 RCNY 103-14 and Administrative Code 28-320.3.1.1 (as the Department lists them) and the $268 per ton penalty, checked 2026-10-04. It is not the building's Local Law 97 report: that report can count renewable energy credits, solar and storage deductions and, for 2024 and 2025, the law's occupancy group limits where higher, and penalties can be reduced for good faith efforts.

Change these numbers in the Local Law 97 calculator to see what a cut in energy use would do to the penalty.

How Local Law 97 works: who is covered, the 2030 limits and what owners, tenants and buyers should check.

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NYC Department of Buildings permits

Work permits and build-outs

In the 12 months to October 2026, the Department of Buildings issued first permits for 9 jobs at 120 East 23rd Street. In the last two years, interior work was permitted on 6 floors (floors 1 to 4, 7 and 11 and the cellar). The newest build-out, on floor 1 and the cellar, was first permitted in June 2026 (construction, structural; filed cost estimate $2.2 million).

New jobs, last 12 months
9
Initial permits, last 12 months
13
Newest job first permitted
September 2026
Interior build-outs, last 24 months
10
Floors with interior work, last 24 months
1 to 4, 7 and 11, cellar
Facade and sidewalk jobs, last 24 months
6

Recent build-outs

  • Floor 1, cellarJune 2026Construction, Structural; 2 jobs; est. $2.2 million
  • Floor 1May 2026Construction; est. $210,000
  • Floor 1, cellar, roofMay 2026Construction, Mechanical, Plumbing, Sprinklers, Structural; est. $1.1 million
  • Floor 4July 2025Construction, Mechanical, Plumbing, Sprinklers; est. $950,000; signed off
  • Floors 1 to 3March 2025Construction; est. $90,000
  • Floor 1March 2025Construction; est. $150,000; signed off

The newest 6 of 10 in the last 24 months.

New jobs by year

  • 20213
  • 202210
  • 20237
  • 20243
  • 20259
  • 2026 to date7

Source: NYC Department of Buildings, DOB NOW: Build Approved Permits, pulled 2026-10-24 (permits issued through 2026-10-22). A job counts once, when its first permit is issued; renewals are not new work. A build-out groups jobs on the same floors first permitted within 120 days of each other. Costs are the estimates filed with the jobs. Jobs filed before DOB NOW (in the older BIS system) are not counted. A permit is approval to do the work; it does not say who the work is for or whether it is finished.

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Before you sign

Plain-English guides to square footage, rent and lease terms in New York, and free calculators to run your own numbers.

All guides

Questions about 120 East 23rd Street

How big is 120 East 23rd Street?

120 East 23rd Street has about 201,000 square feet of floor area in total, including 201,000 square feet of office, according to NYC PLUTO 26v2. These are the city's estimates for the whole building, not space that is available.

When was 120 East 23rd Street built?

City records list 1913 as the year built, with a major alteration recorded in 2011. The building is 12 floors tall.

What other addresses does 120 East 23rd Street have?

City records list 115-119 East 22nd Street and 114-120 East 23rd Street on the same tax lot (BBL 1008780065) as 120 East 23rd Street. A space listed on Leasemark at any of these addresses shows up on this page.

What is the ZIP code of 120 East 23rd Street?

120 East 23rd Street is in ZIP code 10010, according to the city's tax lot records (NYC PLUTO 26v2) and the Department of Finance's assessment roll. The full mailing address is 120 East 23rd Street, New York, NY 10010, in Flatiron.

What is the zoning at 120 East 23rd Street?

The lot is in the C6-4A zoning district. PLUTO lists a built floor area ratio (FAR) of 11.62 and a maximum commercial FAR of 10 for this lot.

What subway station is closest to 120 East 23rd Street?

The closest subway station to 120 East 23rd Street is 23 St-Baruch College (the 6 train), about 300 feet away in a straight line, roughly 1 minute on foot. The MTA lists it as an accessible station. Also nearby: 23 St (the R and W trains), 5 min walk; 28 St (the 6 train), 5 min walk. Walking times are straight-line estimates; the street route is longer.

What is the energy grade of 120 East 23rd Street?

120 East 23rd Street reported an ENERGY STAR score of 89 for calendar year 2024 in its Local Law 84 benchmarking filing. Under Local Law 33, as amended by Local Law 95 of 2019, a score of 85 or higher earns an A, 70 to 84 a B, 55 to 69 a C and under 55 a D, so 89 earns an A. The Department of Buildings assigns the grade a building posts, so the posted label can differ if a filing was corrected. Its site energy use came to 42.5 kBtu per square foot, less than half the national median of 86.8 for a similar property. Its greenhouse gas emissions were about 970 metric tons of CO2e (4.31 kg per square foot).

Does 120 East 23rd Street meet Local Law 97?

At its 2024 energy use, 120 East 23rd Street comes to about 776 metric tons of CO2e a year under Local Law 97's coefficients, against a limit of 1,706 tons for 2024 to 2029 (45% of the limit), so it would owe no penalty. From 2030 the limit drops to 605 tons and the same energy use counts as about 506 tons, still under the limit. This is an estimate from the owner's 2024 benchmarking filing using the coefficients and per-use limits in the law and the Department of Buildings rule, at $268 per ton over. It is not the building's Local Law 97 report, which can count credits and deductions this estimate cannot.

Is there construction at 120 East 23rd Street?

In the 12 months to October 2026, the Department of Buildings issued first permits for 9 jobs at 120 East 23rd Street. In the last two years, interior work was permitted on 6 floors (floors 1 to 4, 7 and 11 and the cellar). The newest build-out, on floor 1 and the cellar, was first permitted in June 2026 (construction, structural; filed cost estimate $2.2 million). These are the Department of Buildings' DOB NOW work permits for tax lot 1008780065. A permit is approval to do the work; it does not say who the work is for or whether it is finished.

What are the property taxes at 120 East 23rd Street?

The Department of Finance's 2026/27 assessment roll lists a taxable value of $21.4 million for 120 East 23rd Street. At the Class 4 rate of 10.848% (tax year 2025/26, the latest rate the Department of Finance lists), that is about $2.32 million a year, roughly $11.56 per square foot of floor area, before abatements such as ICAP. The city's property tax records for BBL 1008780065 show the actual bill.

What is the assessed value of 120 East 23rd Street?

For tax year 2026/27, the NYC Department of Finance puts the market value of 120 East 23rd Street at $47.5 million ($25.6 million of it land) and its assessed value at $21.4 million, the 45% of market value the city assesses for Class 4 property. The city's market value rose 5% from 2022/23 ($45.4 million) to 2026/27.

Are there vacant storefronts at 120 East 23rd Street?

Owners registered 2 storefronts at 120 East 23rd Street for December 31, 2025, the newest annual filing the city has published, and none stood vacant that day. A year earlier, 1 of 2 stood vacant. These are the owners' filings with the Department of Finance under Local Law 157, so a storefront may have come free since. Owners and brokers can list a storefront on Leasemark for free.

Is there office space for lease at 120 East 23rd Street?

No space at 120 East 23rd Street is listed on Leasemark right now. Owners and brokers can list space here for free, and tenants can post a requirement to be matched when space opens up.

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